Mala Synagogue
Mala Synagogue | |
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File:Synagogue at Mala -Kerala.jpg | |
Basic information | |
Location | ![]() |
Affiliation | Orthodox Judaism |
Rite | Sephardic |
Province | Kerala |
District | Thrissur district |
Year consecrated | 1934 |
Status | Defunct |
The Mala Synagogue is the oldest synagogue in the India, located in Mala in Thrissur district of Kerala State.[1] The Synagogue is now with Mala Panchayat. The defunct Synagogue doesn’t have any kind of religious materials inside and it was built by Malabar Jews.
History
Historians says that Mala Synagogue was built in the 11th century with the wood donated to Joseph Rabban by the erstwhile Kingdom of Cochin. The first structure was pulled down in the 11th century and a new building was constructed in 1400 and it was renovated in 1792. But according to historical evidence the Synagogue was constructed in 1597. Even the town's name were the synagogue was located, "Mala", might have originated from the Hebrew word "Mal-Aha" which means "Center of Refugee". The Synagogue was also attacked by Tipu Sultan's Army during the Second Anglo-Mysore War. When the Mala Jewish community started migrating to Israel in 1955, the Synagogue was handed over to Mala Gram Panchayat in December 20, 1954. The Panchayat now owns the Synagogue and it was used as hall. The Synagogue comes with a cemetery which was handed over Mala Gram Panchayat on April 1, 1955.[2][3][4][5][6]
References
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External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mala Synagogue. |
- Pages with broken file links
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- Cochin Jews
- Visitor attractions in Thrissur district
- Synagogues in Kerala
- History of Thrissur district
- Sephardi Jewish culture in India
- Sephardi synagogues
- Buildings and structures in Thrissur district
- 16th-century synagogues
- Religious buildings completed in 1597
- 1597 establishments in India