Malaysian state elections, 1999

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State assembly elections were held in Malaysia on 29 November 1999 in all states except Sarawak. The elections were held alongside general elections, and saw the opposition win a total of 113 seats, 98 of which went to the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), 11 to the Democratic Action Party (DAP) and 4 for the People's Justice Party. In the states of Kelantan and Terengganu, the PAS won by a huge margin–41-2 against Barisan Nasional and 28-4 respectively–hence allowing them to form the state governments in these states. In addition, the PAS also captured one-third of the seats in Kedah, with the remaining two-thirds going to Barisan Nasional (United Malays National Organisation won 16 seats and the Malaysian Chinese Association 2).

The election results were seen as a great gain for PAS, who previously had no state seats in Kedah and capturing only one seat in Terengganu in the 1995 elections. Observers attributed this to the negelect by the Federal Administration in the states of Terengganu and Kelantan.[1]

Johor

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Barisan Nasional 40 0
Total 40 0
Source: PMO

Kedah

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Barisan Nasional 24 –10
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 12 +10
Total 36 0

Kelantan

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 41 +17
Barisan Nasional 2 –5
Total 43 0

Malacca

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Barisan Nasional 21 –1
Democratic Action Party 4 +1
Total 25 0
Source: PMO

Negeri Sembilan

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Barisan Nasional 32 +2
Total 32 0
Source: PMO

Pahang

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Barisan Nasional 30 –7
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 6 +6
Democratic Action Party 1 0
People's Justice Party 1 New
Total 38 0
Source: PMO

Penang

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Barisan Nasional 30 –2
Democratic Action Party 1 0
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 1 +1
People's Justice Party 1 +1
Total 33 0

Perak

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Barisan Nasional 44 –7
Democratic Action Party 4 +3
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 3 +3
People's Justice Party 1 New
Total 52 0
Source: PMO

Perlis

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Barisan Nasional 12 –3
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 3 +3
Total 15 0

Sabah

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Party Votes % Seats +/–
Barisan Nasional 43 +20
Parti Bersatu Sabah 4 –21
Independents 1 +1
Total 48 0

Selangor

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Barisan Nasional 42 –3
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 4 +4
Democratic Action Party 1 –2
People's Justice Party 1 New
Total 48 0
Source: PMO

Terengganu

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 28 +21
Barisan Nasional 4 –21
Total 32 0

See also

References

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