Normétal

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Normétal
Municipality
Location within Abitibi-Ouest RCM.
Location within Abitibi-Ouest RCM.
Normétal is located in Western Quebec
Normétal

Normétal
Location in western Quebec.
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Country  Canada
Province  Quebec
Region Abitibi-Témiscamingue
RCM Abitibi-Ouest
Settled 1925
Constituted January 1, 1945
Government[2]
 • Mayor Jocelyn Trottier
 • Federal riding Abitibi—Témiscamingue
 • Prov. riding Abitibi-Ouest
Area[2][3]
 • Total 54.90 km2 (21.20 sq mi)
 • Land 57.30 km2 (22.12 sq mi)
  There is an apparent
contradiction between two
authoritative sources
Population (2011)[3]
 • Total 856
 • Density 14.9/km2 (39/sq mi)
 • Pop 2006-2011 Decrease 3.4%
 • Dwellings 397
Time zone EST (UTC−5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC−4)
Postal code(s) J0Z 3A0
Area code(s) 819
Highways Route 111
Website www.normetal.ao.ca

Normétal is a municipality in northwestern Quebec, Canada, in the Abitibi-Ouest Regional County Municipality. It had a population of 856 in the Canada 2011 Census.

History

In 1923, zinc and copper was discovered near the Calamité River and two years later, the Abana Mine Company obtained the mining rights. The new settlement, formed by families from Saint-Eustache, Portneuf, Bellechasse and the Mauricie, was therefore first called Abana. In 1931, the Normetal Mining Corporation acquired the mine and brought it to full operation six years later. In 1939, the railway and road to Dupuy was completed. In 1945, the place was incorporated, taking the name of the mining corporation whose name in turn is a portmanteau for "northern" and "metal".[1][4]

In 1949, street lighting was installed in Normétal. In 1950, the mining corporation came under control of Noranda (which became Falconbridge Ltd. and bought by Xstrata in 2006). In 1956, the mine had a peak production of 900 tons of ore per day and employed over 600 persons. In 1961, the town reached a population of 2519, its largest number of residents. But in 1975, after reaching a depth of 8,000 feet (2,400 m), the copper mine closed, resulting in a large exodus of people from the community with many going to the mines of Matagami and Joutel that had just opened. By the following year, the population had dropped to 1455.[1][4][5]

In 1990, the Normetmar Mine close. In 2005, work began on rehabilitation of the mine site by removing the tailings and planting vegetation.[4][5]

Demographics

Population

Historical Census Data - Normétal, Quebec[8]
Year Pop. ±%
1986 1,231 —    
1991 1,193 −3.1%
Year Pop. ±%
1996 1,129 −5.4%
2001 1,019 −9.7%
Year Pop. ±%
2006 886 −13.1%
2011 856 −3.4%

Language

Canada Census Mother Tongue - Normétal, Quebec[8]
Census Total
French
English
French & English
Other
Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
2011
855
850 Decrease 1.2% 99.42% 5 Decrease 50.0% 0.58% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.00% 0 Decrease 100.0% 0.00%
2006
885
860 Decrease 13.1% 97.18% 10 Increase n/a% 1.13% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.00% 15 Decrease 40.0% 1.69%
2001
1,015
990 Decrease 12.4% 97.54% 0 Decrease 100.0% 0.00% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.00% 25 Increase n/a% 2.46%
1996
1,140
1,130 n/a 99.12% 10 n/a 0.88% 0 n/a 0.00% 0 n/a 0.00%

Municipal council

  • Mayor: Daniel Therrien
  • Councillors: Manon Boisclair, Monique Bouchard, Vicky Gaudet, Jasmine Lampron, Roger Lévesque, Bertrand Naud

List of mayors

The former mayors of Normétal were:[9]

Culture

The town of Normétal is the set up of an award winning movie,[10] La Donation from filmmaker Bernard Émond (2009), in which a family medicine physician from Montréal takes over the practice of an aging physician in need of respite.

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "cp2011" defined multiple times with different content
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
  9. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. http://filmsquebec.over-blog.com/article-donation--la---film-de-bernard-emond-37226612.html

External links