Norpipe

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Norpipe oil pipeline
Location
Country Norway, United Kingdom
General direction east–west
From Ekofisk oil field
Passes through North Sea
To Teesside
General information
Type oil
Partners ConocoPhillips, Total S.A., Statoil, Eni, SDFI
Operator ConocoPhillips
Commissioned 1975
Technical information
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Diameter Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).
Norpipe natural gas pipeline
Location
Country Norway, Germany
General direction north–south
From Ekofisk oil field
Passes through North Sea
To Emden
General information
Type natural gas
Owner Gassled
Partners Statoil, Petoro, ConocoPhillips, Eni, ExxonMobil, Norsea Gas, Royal Dutch Shell, Total, DONG Energy
Operator Gassco
Technical service provider ConocoPhillips
Commissioned 1977
Technical information
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Maximum discharge 16 billion cubic meters per year
Diameter Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).

Norpipe is the undersea oil and natural gas pipelines system in the North Sea. It supplies oil from the Norwegian Ekofisk and associated fields in the North Sea to the United Kingdom and natural gas to Germany.

Oil pipeline

The Norpipe oil pipeline starts at the Ekofisk 2/4-J facility.[1] In addition to Ekofisk (Cod, Ekofisk, West Ekofisk, Tor, Albuskjell, Eldfisk, Edda, and Embla fields) the pipeline carries oil from Valhall, Hod, Gyda, Ula, Tambar, and Oselvar fields in Norwegian zone, and from several UK's oil fields, such as Fulmar and Auk. A tie-in point for UK fields is located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) from Ekofisk. It has a landfall at Teesside Refinery in England.[2]

The length of pipeline is 354 kilometres (220 mi) and it has diameter of 34 inches (860 mm). The pipeline is owned by Norpipe Oil AS, a consortium which includes ConocoPhillips Skandinavia AS (35.05%), TotalFinaElf Exploration Norge AS (34.93%), Statoil (18.5%), Eni Norge AS (6.52%), and SDFI (5%). It is operated by ConocoPhillips Skandinavia AS.[2] The pipeline was commissioned in 1975.[3] The Petroleum Safety Authority Norway has granted consent to use the pipeline until 2028.[1]

Natural gas pipeline

The 440-kilometre (270 mi) long Norpipe natural gas pipeline runs from Ekofisk to a receiving terminal at Emden in Germany. The diameter of pipeline is 36 inches (910 mm) and it has capacity of 16 billion cubic meters of natural gas per year.[4] The natural gas pipeline was commissioned in 1977 and will be in use until 2028.[5] The start-up investment was 26.4 billion Norwegian krone. The pipeline is owned by Gassled, a consortium owned by the petroleum companies in the North Sea, including Statoil, Petoro, ConocoPhillips, Eni, ExxonMobil, Norsea Gas, Shell, Total and DONG Energy. The pipeline is operated by Gassco.[5] The technical service provider is ConocoPhillips.

On 30 September 1995, a German cargo ship Reint collided with the Norpipe H7-platform in the German continental shelf. Only minimal damages to the platform, and no injuries to people were caused.[6] The H7 platform has been off-the-service since 1999, and in 2007 a bypass pipe laid around the platform.[7]

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links

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