Ossington
<templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>
Ossington is a village in the county of Nottinghamshire, England 7 miles north of Newark on Trent.
It is centred on the site of Ossington Hall, the ancestral home of the Denison family. The house was demolished in 1964 and all that remains are a few out-buildings and the private chapel which now serves the parish as Holy Rood Church, Ossington. This is a Grade I listed church, originally 12th century and rebuilt in 1782-83,by architect John Carr, with minor nineteenth century alterations and additions. It includes earlier monuments and stained glass and there is a barrel organ built by Thomas Robson in 1840.
Ossington Hall
The estate can be traced back to Saxon times when it was known as "Oschinton" and then later in 1144 as "Oscinton". The lord at that time, Roger de Burun, gave the estate to the Cluniac order of monks when he entered the order as an act of penitence. He neglected to recall that he had earlier made the property over to the Hospitallers of St. John of Jerusalem. A legal dispute followed between the two religious orders, which the Hospitallers won and they retained ownership until the Dissolution of the monasteries around 1539. The estate was eventually bought by the Cartwright family who have monuments in the church. The house was damaged during the Civil War and in 1753 passed to Mr. William Denison, a successful merchant of Leeds. He and his brother Robert made substantial improvements. William was appointed High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire for 1779.[1]
It was inherited by his nephew John Wilkinson, who changed his name to Denison and made further improvements to the house. John Denison's heir was his eldest son, John Evelyn Denison (1800-1873), Speaker of the House of Commons, who held the estates from 1820 until his death in 1873, and was created Viscount Ossington in 1872. After his death with no heir the estate passed to William Evelyn Denison (1843–1916), son of his brother Sir William Thomas Denison and after him to a cousin William Frank Evelyn Denison. He died two years later and the estates reverted to Lady Elinor Denison, widow of William Evelyn Denison until her death in 1939. It then devolved to William Frank Evelyn Denison's cousin William Maxwell Evelyn Denison (1904-1972).[2]
During the Second World War a large RAF airfield was constructed on land close to the Ossington estate, known as RAF Station Ossington. It opened on Sun 18 Jan 1942 as the home for Number 14 (Pilot) Advanced Flying Unit (No 14 (P) AFU) and transferred to No. 93 (Training) Group RAF Bomber Command in 1943. Finally in January 1945 it transferred to RAF Transport Command No 6 Lancaster Finishing School. It closed in August 1946. The hall formed part of the accommodation for the airfield.
Following WW2 however it had fallen into disrepair and was eventually torn down in 1964.
See also
- John Evelyn Denison, 1st Viscount Ossington
- William Evelyn Denison
- George Anthony Denison
- Ossington Street
- Ossington Avenue
References
- ↑ Ossington Holy Rood, History Southwell and Nottingham Church History Project. Accessed October 2014
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
- Ossington history in About Nottinghamshire: Its Places And Its People, By Cornelius Brown, F.R.S.L., Nottinghamshire Guardian (1889).
- Ossington history in Autumn excursion, Transactions of the Thoroton Society, (1902)
- Photo of Ossington Hall in 1913 Francis Frith
- The papers of the Denison estate held by The University of Nottingham.
- RAF Ossington The Wartime Memories Project - RAF Ossington .
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
