Pava Mannippu

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Pava Mannippu
File:Pava mannippu.jpg
Official poster
Directed by A. Bhimsingh
Produced by Buddha Pictures
Written by M. S. Solaimalai
Screenplay by A. Bhimsingh
Story by Buddha Pictures Group
Starring Sivaji Ganesan
Gemini Ganesan
M. R. Radha
Savitri
M. V. Rajamma
Devika
T. S. Balaiah
Chittor V. Nagaiah
Music by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy
Cinematography G. Vittal Rao
Edited by A. Bhimsingh
A. Paul Duraisingh
Production
company
Buddha Pictures
Distributed by AVM Productions
Release dates
16 March 1961[1]
Running time
192 mins[2]
Country India
Language Tamil

Pava Mannippu (English: Clemency) is a 1961 Tamil language drama film directed by A. Bhimsingh. The film features Sivaji Ganesan, Gemini Ganesan, Savitri, M. V. Rajamma, Devika and M. R. Radha in lead roles. The film, produced by Buddha Pictures, had musical score by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy and was released on 16 March 1961.[3] The film was the first South Indian film to receive the National Film Award for Second Best Feature Film. The film revolved around the theme of religious harmony with characters belonging to Hindu, Muslim and Christian communties.[2] The film was dubbed into Telugu as Papa Pariharam.

Plot

Three children adopted from their by birth homes and raised by foster parents grow up in Muslim, Christian and Hindu households. But will they ever reunite with their original families?

Sivaji Ganesan, Gemini Ganesan, Savitri, Devika, M. R. Radha, T. S. Balaiah, M. N. Nambiar and S. V. Subbiah co-star in this complicated melodrama about the actions of one dishonest man and the effect they have on the next generation.

Cast

Production

The story of the film was narrated by Chandrababu to Bhimsingh. Bhimsingh was impressed and decided to direct the film under his production banner and the project was titled Abdulla.[4][5] After shooting 2000 feet with Chandrababu, the film got stopped as Bhimsingh had faced many issues and was not convinced with the way the film was came.[4] AVM Saravanan shown the portions of the film to his father Meiyappan. Meiyappan asked Bhimsingh to do the film under the partnership of AVM. Bhimsingh then approached Sivaji Ganesan to take up the lead role, scrapped the film taken till then and reshot it with Sivaji under the new title Pava Mannippu, the film was produced by Bhimsingh under his banner Buddha Pictures along with AVM Productions.[4][5]

Soundtrack

Pava Mannippu
File:Pavamannippusbc.jpg
Soundtrack album by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy
Released
1961
Length 34:51
Producer Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy

The music was composed by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy.[6] All the songs were well received. G. Dhananjayan in his book Pride of Tamil Cinema - 1931 to 2013 wrote that "Major plus point for the success of the film was invigorating music and scintillating songs by Vishwanathan — Ramamoorthy".[4] Randor Guy of The Hindu wrote that "Kannadasan’s lyrics contributed significantly to the success of the film" and also noted that "music by Viswanathan-Ramamurthi played a great part in Pava Mannippu’s success".[7] P. B. Srinivas attained fame through the song "Kaalangalil". Bhimsingh and MS Viswanathan convinced Meiyappan to make Srinivas to render the song.[8] A remix version of "Vandha Naal Mudhal" is featured on music artist M. Rafi's album Aasaiyae Alaipolae.[9]

No. Song Singers Lyrics Length (m:ss)
1 Aththan Ennaththan P. Susheela Kannadasan 04:38
2 Ellorum Kondaduvom T. M. Soundararajan & Nagore E. M. Hanifa 04:44
3 Kaalangalil Aval Vasantham P. B. Sreenivas 03:10
4 Paalirukkum Pazham Irukkum P. Susheela, Humming by M. S. Viswanathan 03:27
5 Saaya Veeti T. M. Soundararajan, L. R. Eswari 03:57
6 Silar Siripar Silar Azhuvar T. M. Soundararajan 05:24
7 Vantha Naal Muthal T. M. Soundararajan 04:57
8 Vantha Naal Muthal (Pathos) T. M. Soundararajan, G. K. Venkatesh 04:54

Marketing

To publicise the film, producer A. V. Meiyappan had conducted contests on Radio Ceylon in 1961.[4][10] AVM also publicised the film by using a giant size hellium balloon in Mount Road which attracted controversy as the necessary permission from Aviation authorities was not taken to fly a balloon.[11][4]

Awards

National Film Awards

References

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  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Dhananjayan 2014, p. 149.
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External links

Bibliography

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