Peasants' Party of Italy

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Peasants' Party of Italy
Partito dei Contadini d'Italia
Leader Alessandro Scotti,
Giacomo Boeris,
Giovanni Cerruti
Founded 1920
Dissolved 1963
Merged into Italian Republican Party
Newspaper La Voce del Contadino
Ideology Agrarianism
Regionalism
Political position Centre
Politics of Italy
Political parties
Elections

The Peasants' Party of Italy (Italian: Partito dei Contadini d'Italia ) was a small political party in Italy founded in 1920 by Urbano Prunotto and Giacomo Scotti.[1]

History

Starting from left-wing agrarian and Christian leftist ideas, the party moved onto an independent ideological position, with the sole goal to defend the small farmers against major landowners. Its symbol was several ears of corn between two bunches of grapes, and its newspaper was called La Voce del Contadino ('The Peasant's Voice'). The party, founded in Piedmont, was never able to rise on a national plan, being limited to the Po Valley.

The party participated in the 1924 general election, where it elected 4 deputies, before being forcibly disbanded by the National Fascist Party government. After the war, the party was re-built by Alessandro Scotti,[2] who was elected the party's sole deputy in 1946 general election,[3] and 1948 general elections. However, the Christian Democracy had strongly taken the representation of the agrarian interests,[4] and the party was consequently marginalised. It survived on the local level, but eventually disbanded and in 1963 merged with the Italian Republican Party.

Election results

Chamber of Deputies

Election Votes % Seats +/− Leader
1924 73,569 (11th) 1.03
4 / 535
Urbano Prunotto
Giacomo Scotti
1929 banned
0 / 400
Decrease 4
1934 banned
0 / 400
1946 102,393 (10th) 0.44
1 / 556
Increase 1 Alessandro Scotti
1948 95,914 (9th) 0.37
1 / 574
Alessandro Scotti
1953 into PNM
1 / 590
Alessandro Scotti
1958 into MC
0 / 596
Decrease 1 Giacomo Boeris

Senate

Election Votes % Seats +/− Leader
1948 65,986 (10th) 0.29
0 / 237
Alessandro Scotti
1953 into PNM
0 / 237
Alessandro Scotti
1958 into MC
0 / 246
Giacomo Boeris

References

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