Popular Defence Forces

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Popular Defence Forces
File:Emblem of the Popular Defence Force.svg
PDF Emblem.
Active 1989 - present
Country  Sudan
Allegiance National Congress
(formerly the National Islamic Front)
Engagements Second Sudanese Civil War
Darfur War
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Ali Ahmed Karti
(Commander in the 1990s)

The Popular Defence Forces is a paramilitary force of Sudan established by the 1989 Popular Defence Forces Act. Whilst a part of Sudan's military under international law due to being created by statute, the force is defined by the 1989 Act as being a semi-military force to be formed from Sudanese citizens.[1]

The force has close links with the National Islamic Front, and was originally formed as a dedicated Islamist militia. The force now largely operates as a reserve force for the Sudanese Armed Forces.[2]

In 2004, the Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress estimated that the Popular Defence Forces consisted of 10,000 active members, with 85,000 reserves.[3] It has been deployed alongside regular army units against various rebel groups.

References

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