Pyrvinium

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Pyrvinium
File:Pyrvinium.png
Systematic (IUPAC) name
2-[(E)-2-(2,5-Dimethyl-1-phenylpyrrol-3-yl)ethenyl]-N,N,1-trimethylquinolin-1-ium-6-amine
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.com Micromedex Detailed Consumer Information
Identifiers
CAS Number 7187-62-4
ATC code P02CX01 (WHO)
PubChem CID: 5281035
ChemSpider 21125
UNII 6B9991FLU3
ChEBI CHEBI:8687
ChEMBL CHEMBL1201303
Chemical data
Formula C26H28N3+
Molecular mass 382.52 g/mol
  • CC1=CC(=C(N1C2=CC=CC=C2)C)/C=C/C3=[N+](C4=C(C=C3)C=C(C=C4)N(C)C)C
  • InChI=1S/C26H28N3/c1-19-17-21(20(2)29(19)24-9-7-6-8-10-24)11-13-23-14-12-22-18-25(27(3)4)15-16-26(22)28(23)5/h6-18H,1-5H3/q+1
  • Key:QMHSXPLYMTVAMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Pyrvinium is an anthelmintic effective for pinworms.[1] Several forms of pyrvinium have been prepared with variable counter anions, such as halides, tosylate, triflate and pamoate.[2][3]

Pyrvinium salts can also inhibit the growth of cancer cells.[4] More specifically, the pamoate salt has been shown to have preferential toxicity for various cancer cell lines during glucose starvation.[5]

Synthesis

One synthetic method is based on Skraup synthesis and Paal-Knorr synthesis.[4] More recently, an alternative convergent, synthetic strategy to pyrvinium triflate salts through Friedländer synthesis was reported.[3]

References

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  2. PubChem: Pyrvinium
  3. 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. 4.0 4.1 WO 2006078754, J. E. Macdonald, M. K. Hysell, D. Yu, H. Li, and F. Wong-Staal, "Novel Quinolinium Salts and Derivatives", published 2006-07-27 
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.


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