Skorpionite
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Skorpionite | |
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Skorpionite
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General | |
Category | Phosphate mineral |
Formula (repeating unit) |
Ca3Zn2(PO4)2CO3(OH)2·H2O |
Strunz classification | 8.DO.45 |
Dana classification | 43.5.20. |
Crystal symmetry | Monoclinic - prismatic H-M symbol (2/m) Space group: B2/b |
Unit cell | a = 19.042 Å, b = 9.309 Å c = 6.519 Å; β = 92.72°; Z = 4 |
Identification | |
Color | colorless |
Crystal habit | needle-like crystals elongated parallel to [001]; bladed, sword-shaped |
Crystal system | Monoclinic |
Fracture | irregullar/ uneven |
Tenacity | brittle |
Mohs scale hardness | 3½ |
Luster | vitreous |
Streak | white |
Diaphaneity | transparent |
Density | 3.15 g/cm3 |
Optical properties | Biaxial (-) |
Refractive index | nα = 1.588 nβ = 1.645 nγ = 1.646 |
Birefringence | δ = 0.057 |
2V angle | 15.0° (measured) |
References | [1][2] |
Skorpionite (IMA2005-010) is a zinc phosphate mineral with chemical formula Ca3Zn2(PO4)2CO3(OH)2·H2O, originally found in the Skorpion Mine and named after it (Rosh Pinah, Lüderitz district, ǁKaras Region, Namibia).
References
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