Sphincterochila
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Sphincterochila | |
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File:Sphincterochila candidissima viva 01.jpg | |
A lateral view of a live individual ofSphincterochila candidissima | |
File:Sphincterochila candidissima viva 02.jpg | |
A dorsal view of a live Sphincterochila candidissima | |
Scientific classification | |
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(unranked): |
clade Heterobranchia
clade Euthyneura clade Panpulmonata clade Eupulmonata clade Stylommatophora informal group Sigmurethra |
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Genus: |
Sphincterochila
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Sphincterochila is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Sphincterochilidae.
Sphincterochila is the type genus of the family Sphincterochilidae.[2]
Species in the genus Sphincterochila are arid-adapted (adapted to living in very dry conditions).
Species
Species in the genus Sphincterochila include:
Subgenus Albea Pallary, 1910[3][4]
- Sphincterochila candidissima (Draparnaud, 1801)[5][6][4]
- Sphincterochila tunetana (Pfeiffer, 1850)[4]
Subgenus Sphincterochila Ancey, 1887 sensu stricto - synonym: subgenus Rima Pallary, 1910[4]
- Sphincterochila boissieri (Charpentier, 1847) - type species[5]
- Sphincterochila cariosa (Olivier, 1801)[4][6] - shell description
Subgenus ?
- Sphincterochila aharonii (Kobelt, 1913)[6]
- Sphincterochila baetica (Rossmässler, 1854)[5][6]
- Sphincterochila cariosula (Michaud, 1833)[5][6]
- Sphincterochila chionudiscus (Boettger, 1874)[6]
- Sphincterochila corrugata Pallary, 1917[6]
- Sphincterochila debeauxi (Kobelt, 1881)[6]
- Sphincterochila debeauxi elevata Pallary, 1910[6]
- Sphincterochila fimbriata (Bourguignat, 1852)[6]
- Sphincterochila insularis (Boettger, 1894)[5]
- Sphincterochila maroccana Pallary, 1917[6]
- Sphincterochila marteli (Pallary, 1918)[6]
- Sphincterochila mayrani (Gassies, 1856)[6]
- Sphincterochila mayrani turrita (Gassies, 1856)[6]
- Sphincterochila pagodula (Rutland, 1878)[6]
- Sphincterochila pagodula umbilicata (Ruttland, 1878)[6]
- Sphincterochila pardoi Llabador, 1950[6]
- Sphincterochila prophetarum (Bourguignat, 1852)[5][6]
- Sphincterochila roumensiana (Pallary, 1911)[6]
- Sphincterochila zonata (Bourguignat, 1853)[6] - a synonym of Sphincterochila boissieri[7][8]
- Sphincterochila zonata filia (Mousson, 1861) - shell photo 1, shell photo 2, shell drawing (figure 70-71.)
Comparison of apertural views of shells of five Sphincterochila species:
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Sphincterochila baetica shell.jpg
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Sphincterochila boissieri shell 2.jpg
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Sphincterochila cariosula shell.jpg
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Sphincterochila prophetarum shell.jpg
References
- ↑ Ancey C. F. (1887). "Description of new genera or sub-genera of Helicidae". (Continued). The Conchologists’ Exchange 2(2): 22-23.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Pallary P. M. (1910). "Les Calcarina du Nord-Ouest de l’Afrique". Abhandlungen der senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft 32(Festschrift Kobelt): 101-111, page 111.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Abbes I., Nouira S. & Neubert E. (2011). "Sphincterochilidae from Tunisia, with a note on the subgenus Rima Pallary, 1910 (Gastropoda, Pulmonata)". Zookeys 151: 1–15. doi:10.3897/zookeys.151.2264.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Species in genus Sphincterochila (n=6). AnimalBase, accessed 10 April 2009.
- ↑ 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 6.17 6.18 6.19 6.20 6.21 6.22 6.23 6.24 SPHINCTEROCHILIDAE. page 1 and page 2, Femorale, accessed 25 June 2011.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
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- http://www.animalbase.uni-goettingen.de/zooweb/servlet/AnimalBase/home/genus?id=678
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