St Leonard, Foster Lane, was a Church of England church dedicated to Leonard of Noblac on the west side of Foster Lane in the Aldersgate ward of the City of London.[1][2] It was destroyed in the Great Fire of 1666 and not rebuilt.
History
This church originally belonged to the College of St Martin-le-Grand.[3] It was founded in the 13th century by the dean and canons of St. Martin's,[4] to serve the inhabitants of the precinct, who had previously worshipped at the altar of St Leonard in the collegiate church.[1] The building, which was small, stood in the courtyard of the collegiate church, on the west side of Foster Lane.[3]
There is a record of a new window being installed in the chancel in 1533.[3] In 1579, the existing graveyard, being too small was leased out, and a new one laid out on an area of the precinct previously known as the "Dean's Garden" leased by the churchwarden and parishioners for a term of 61 years.[1] The building was repaired and enlarged in 1631,[3] at a cost of more than £500.[1]
The poet Francis Quarles, who died 1644, was buried there.[5]
Destruction
St Leonard's was largely destroyed in the Great Fire of 1666 and not rebuilt.[6] the parish instead being united to that of Christ Church, Newgate Street, and the site used as a graveyard.[1] Some ruins of the church remained, however, until the early 19th century, when they were finally cleared [7] to make way for the new buildings of the General Post Office.[3]
Despite the destruction of the church, the "Parish Dole"[8] was still available as late as 1907.[9]
Its former burial ground now forms part of Postman's Park.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ "Vanished Churches in the City of London" Huelin,G: London,Guildhall Library Publications,1996 ISBN 0-900422-42-4
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ The "Churches of the City of London" Reynolds,H: London, Bodley Head, 1922
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ History of term
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
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Existing churches |
- All Hallows-by-the-Tower
- All Hallows-on-the-Wall
- City Temple
- Dutch Church, Austin Friars
- St Andrew-by-the-Wardrobe
- St Andrew, Holborn
- St Andrew Undershaft
- St Anne and St Agnes
- St Bartholomew-the-Great
- St Bartholomew-the-Less
- St Benet, Paul's Wharf
- St Botolph, Aldersgate
- St Botolph, Aldgate
- St Botolph-without-Bishopsgate
- St Bride, Fleet Street
- St Clement, Eastcheap
- St Dunstan-in-the-West
- St Edmund, King and Martyr
- St Ethelburga, Bishopsgate
- St Giles, Cripplegate
- St Helen, Bishopsgate
- St James, Garlickhythe
- St Katharine Cree
- St Lawrence Jewry
- St Magnus the Martyr
- St Margaret Lothbury
- St Margaret Pattens
- St Martin, Ludgate
- St Mary Abchurch
- St Mary Aldermary
- St Mary Moorfields
- St Mary Woolnoth
- St Mary-at-Hill
- St Mary-le-Bow
- St Michael, Cornhill
- St Michael, Paternoster Royal
- St Nicholas, Cole Abbey
- St Olave, Hart Street
- St Paul's Cathedral
- St Peter upon Cornhill
- St Sepulchre-without-Newgate
- St Stephen Walbrook
- St Vedast alias Foster
- Temple Church
|
Former churches |
- All Hallows Bread Street
- All Hallows Honey Lane
- All Hallows Lombard Street
- All Hallows, Staining (tower remains)
- All-Hallows-the-Great
- All-Hallows-the-Less
- Christ Church, Greyfriars (ruins remain)
- College of Minor Canons
- Holy Trinity Gough Square
- Holy Trinity the Less
- Hospital of St Thomas of Acre
- Old St Paul's Cathedral
- St Alban, Wood Street (tower remains)
- St Alphage London Wall (ruins remain)
- St Andrew Hubbard
- St Ann Blackfriars
- St Antholin, Budge Row
- St Audoen within Newgate
- St Augustine, Watling Street (tower remains)
- St Augustine Papey
- St Bartholomew-by-the-Exchange
- St Benet Fink
- St Benet Gracechurch
- St Benet Sherehog
- St Botolph Billingsgate
- St Christopher le Stocks
- St Dionis Backchurch
- St Dunstan-in-the-East (ruins remain)
- St Faith under St Paul's
- St Gabriel Fenchurch
- St George Botolph Lane
- St Gregory by St Paul's
- St James Duke's Place
- St John the Baptist upon Walbrook
- St John the Evangelist Friday Street
- St John Zachary
- St Katherine Coleman
- St Laurence Pountney
- St Leonard, Eastcheap
- St Leonard, Foster Lane
- St Margaret Moses
- St Margaret, New Fish Street
- St Martin Orgar (tower remains)
- St Martin Outwich
- St Martin Pomary
- St Martin Vintry
- St Mary Aldermanbury
- St Mary Axe
- St Mary Bothaw
- St Mary Colechurch
- St Mary Mounthaw
- St Mary Somerset (tower remains)
- St Mary Staining
- St Mary Woolchurch Haw
- St. Mary Magdalen Milk Street
- St Mary Magdalen, Old Fish Street
- St Matthew Friday Street
- St Michael Bassishaw
- St Michael, Crooked Lane
- St Michael Queenhithe
- St Michael-le-Querne
- St Michael Wood Street
- St Mildred, Bread Street
- St Mildred, Poultry
- St Nicholas Acons
- St Nicholas Olave
- St Nicholas Shambles
- St Olave, Silver Street
- St Olave, Old Jewry (tower remains)
- St Pancras, Soper Lane
- St Peter le Poer
- St Peter, Paul's Wharf
- St Peter, Westcheap
- St Stephen Coleman Street
- St Swithin, London Stone
- St Thomas the Apostle
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