Sulfanegen
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane-2,5-dicarboxylic acid
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Identifiers | |
80003-64-1 | |
ChemSpider | 29395474 |
Jmol 3D model | Interactive image |
PubChem | 24830990 |
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Properties | |
C6H8O6S2 | |
Molar mass | 240.24 g·mol−1 |
Vapor pressure | {{{value}}} |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |
Sulfanegen is an experimental antidote for cyanide poisoning.[1] It is being studied as a prodrug for 3-mercaptopyruvic acid (3-MP). 3-MP has been studied as a potential treatment for cyanide poisoning, but the half-life is too short for it to be clinically effective.[2] Instead, alternative chemicals such as sulfanegen, the hemithioacetal cyclic dimer of 3-MP, are being evaluated that produce 3-MP in vivo to compensate for the short half-life of 3-MP itself.[3]
Sulfanegen has been shown to be effective in animal studies.[4] It is being studied as the disodium salt, sulfanegen sodium,[3][5] and the triethanolamine salt, sulfanegen TEA.[6] One advantage various sulfanegen formulations have over existing treatments for acute cyanide poisoning is that they might be administered by intramuscular injection or orally[1] rather than by intravenous infusion.[6]
References
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