Bischwiller

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Bischwiller
Bìschweiler
Commune
La Laub, former town hall, now a museum
La Laub, former town hall, now a museum
Coat of arms of Bischwiller
Coat of arms
Country France
Region Alsace-Champagne-Ardenne-Lorraine
Department Bas-Rhin
Arrondissement Haguenau-Wissembourg
Canton Bischwiller
Intercommunality CA Haguenau
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Jean-Lucien Netzer[1]
Area1 17.25 km2 (6.66 sq mi)
Population (Jan. 2018)2 Lua error in Module:Wd at line 405: invalid escape sequence near '"^'.
INSEE/Postal code 67046 / 67240
Elevation 123–147 m (404–482 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. 2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Bischwiller (French pronunciation: [biʃvilɛʁ]; German: Bischweiler; Alemannic German: Bíschwiller )[lower-alpha 1] is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in northeastern France,[3] just west of the river Moder.

Geography

The city is 7.8 kilometers (4.8 mi) southeast of Haguenau, 8 kilometers (5.0 mi) west-northwest of the German border and the Rhine (Rhin), and lies 22 kilometers (14 mi) north-northeast of Strasbourg.

The Moder, a Rhine tributary, flows across the town. Among the other streams which cross the area can be cited the following tributaries of the Moder: the Rothbaechel, the Erlengraben and the Waschgraben. The last one is formed by the confluence of two smaller streams named Weihergraben and Schnuchgraben.

Population

Due to its large Turkish minority, Bischwiller has been pejoratively dubbed "Turcwiller" or "Bischtanbul".[4]

Historical population
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
1793 3,250 —    
1800 3,449 +0.85%
1806 3,902 +2.08%
1821 4,806 +1.40%
1831 5,927 +2.12%
1836 5,854 −0.25%
1841 5,721 −0.46%
1846 6,260 +1.82%
1851 6,642 +1.19%
1856 7,676 +2.94%
1861 8,780 +2.72%
1866 9,911 +2.45%
1871 9,220 −1.44%
1875 7,102 −6.32%
1880 6,827 −0.79%
1885 6,815 −0.04%
1890 7,014 +0.58%
1895 7,304 +0.81%
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
1900 7,897 +1.57%
1905 8,279 +0.95%
1910 8,149 −0.32%
1921 7,210 −1.11%
1926 8,142 +2.46%
1931 8,059 −0.20%
1936 8,248 +0.46%
1946 7,581 −0.84%
1954 7,843 +0.43%
1962 8,198 +0.55%
1968 8,780 +1.15%
1975 9,653 +1.36%
1982 10,612 +1.36%
1990 10,969 +0.41%
1999 11,596 +0.62%
2007 12,659 +1.10%
2012 12,643 −0.03%
2017 12,538 −0.17%
Source: EHESS[5] and INSEE (1968-2017)[6]

Culture

Personalities

Photo gallery

See also

Notes

  1. Also spelt Bishweiller in some older sources.[2]
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  2. Rapp 1823, pp. 365–366.
  3. INSEE commune file
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  5. Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Bischwiller, EHESS. Script error: No such module "In lang".
  6. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
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  8. Neue Zürcher Zeitung 24 juillet 2008, Die Zeit of the same day, and Zeitmagazin Leben 24.7.2008, N.31, p.14-15 (the article in the Zeitmagazin contains a complete genealogy of Barack Obama)
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References

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External links


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