Mechtilde of the Blessed Sacrament

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Mechtilde of the Blessed Sacrament
File:Catherine de Bar.jpg
Foundress
Born (1614-12-31)31 December 1614
Saint-Die, Vosges, France
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Paris, France
Venerated in Roman Catholic Church
Patronage Eucharistic Adorations
Major works Mectildiana

Mechtilde of the Blessed Sacrament, born Catherine de Bar (31 December 1614 – 6 April 1698) was a French nun, the founder of the order of Benedictine Nuns of Perpetual Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament, who was recognized as the Servant of God in the Catholic Church.

Life

Catherine de Bar was born at Saint-Dié, Lorraine in northeastern France,[1] on 31 December 1614, the third child of Jean and Marguerite de Guillon de Bar. They belonged to the lower nobility.

At the age of seventeen, Catherine joined the Annonciade at Bruyères, taking the name Sister Catherine of Saint-John the Evangelist. Two years later, she was made mother-superior there. In May 1635, Mother de Bar, and the nuns of the convent in Bruyères were forced to flee before the Swedish army. Some nuns exhausted by hardships fell ill with the plague. Catherine de Bar and five other nuns found shelter with the Benedictines in Rambervillers. Invited to join that religious community, they did so, Catherine taking the new name of "Mechtilde".[2]

In 1653 in Paris[1] she founded the Order of the Benedictine Nuns of Perpetual Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament.[3] This was the first society formally organized for the Perpetual Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament[4][5]

Works

Mectildiana - collected works of Mechtilde in 13 volumes.[6]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Mother Mectilde De Bar", Silverstream Priory
  2. "Moeder Mechtildis", Priorij Nazareth, Tegelen
  3. Georges. "Saint-Dié." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 13. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 1 Oct. 2015
  4. McMahon, Joseph. "Perpetual Adoration." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 1. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907. 10 October 2015]
  5. Addis, William E., A Catholic Dictionary, Thomas Arnold 2004 ISBN 0-7661-9380-2 p. 656
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