George North, 3rd Earl of Guilford

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George Augustus North, 3rd Earl of Guilford (11 September 1757 – 20 April 1802), known as the Honourable George North until 1790 and as Lord North from 1790 to 1792, was a British politician.

Guilford was the eldest son of Prime Minister Frederick North, 2nd Earl of Guilford (commonly known as Lord North), and his wife Anne (née Speke). He was elected to the House of Commons for Harwich in 1778, a seat he held until 1784, and then represented Wootton Bassett from 1784 to 1790, Petersfield in 1790 and Banbury from 1790 to 1792. The latter year he succeeded his father in the earldom and entered the House of Lords. He was a supporter of his father's policies during the American War of Independence which came under attack from all sides.

Lord Guilford married firstly Maria Frances Mary, daughter of George Hobart, 3rd Earl of Buckinghamshire, in 1785. After her death in 1794 he married secondly Susan, daughter of Thomas Coutts, in 1796. It was while courting his second wife that Guilford sustained a spinal injury in a fall from his horse and died from lingering illness that resulted in April 1802, aged 44.[1] On his death his junior title of Baron North fell into abeyance between his daughters while he was succeeded in the earldom by his younger brother, Francis. The Countess of Guilford died in 1837.

Notes

  1. [1] History of Parliament Online article.

References

Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Harwich
1778–1784
With: John Robinson
Succeeded by
John Robinson
Thomas Orde
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Wootton Bassett
1784–1790
With: Robert Seymour Conway
Succeeded by
John Thomas Stanley
The Viscount Downe
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Petersfield
1790
With: William Jolliffe
Succeeded by
William Jolliffe
Marquess of Titchfield
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Banbury
1790–1792
Succeeded by
Frederick North
Court offices
Preceded by Secretary and Comptroller to Queen Charlotte
1780–1784
Succeeded by
Hon. Richard Howard
Peerage of Great Britain
Preceded by Earl of Guilford
1792–1802
Succeeded by
Francis North
Peerage of England
Preceded by Baron North
1792–1802
Succeeded by
Abeyant, finally terminated in favour of Susan North, 10th Baroness North in 1841, again abeyant since 1941 after the death of the 13th Baron.