1918 Portuguese general election

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April 1918 Portuguese presidential election

← Aug. 1915 28 April 1918 Dec. 1918 →
Turnout 57.0%
  File:Sidónio Pais.png
Candidate Sidónio Pais
Party National Republican
Popular vote 513,958
Percentage 100%

President before election

Sidónio Pais
National Republican

Elected President

Sidónio Pais
National Republican

1918 Portuguese legislative election

← 1915 28 April 1918 1919 →

155 seats to the Chamber of Deputies
78 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party Third party
 
CM
CCP
Leader Sidónio Pais António Lino Neto
Party PNR CM CCP
Leader since 1918 1915
Last election New New 1 seat
Seats won 108 37 5
Seat change New New Increase 4

300px
Chamber of Deputies

300px
Senate

Prime Minister before election

Sidónio Pais
PNR

Prime Minister after election

Sidónio Pais
PNR

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General elections were held in Portugal on 28 April 1918, following a coup by Sidónio Pais in December 1917.[1] The elections were boycotted by the Democratic Party, the Evolutionist Party and the Republican Union, who had won over 90% of the seats in the 1915 elections.[2]

Although they included the first direct vote election for the position of President, Pais was the only candidate and the vote was uncontested.[3] In the parliamentary elections the result was a victory for the National Republican Party, which won 108 of the 155 seats in the House of Representatives and 32 of the 73 seats in the indirectly elected Senate.[4][5]

Results

President

Candidate Party Votes %
Sidónio Pais National Republican Party 513,958 100
Invalid/blank votes
Total 513,958 100
Registered voters/turnout 900,000 57.0
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Parliament

Party House of Representatives Senate
Votes % Seats +/– Votes % Seats +/–
National Republican Party 108 New 32 New
Monarchist Cause 37 New 10 New
Catholic Centre Party 5 +4 1 0
Other parties and independents 5 –8 30 +27
Invalid/blank votes
Total 100 155 –8 513,958 100 73 +4
Registered voters/turnout 900,000 900,000 57.0
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Aftermath

Pais was assassinated in Lisbon on 14 December.[3] On 16 December João do Canto e Castro was elected by parliament for a "transitional term".[1][6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1542 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, p1557
  3. 3.0 3.1 Nohlen & Stöver, p1563
  4. Nohlen & Stöver, pp1557-1558
  5. Nohlen & Stöver, p1543
  6. Nohlen & Stöver, p1564

External links