1958 Belgian general election

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1958 Belgian general election

← 1954 1 June 1958 1961 →

212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives
  First party Second party Third party
  150x150px 150x150px No image.png
Leader Gaston Eyskens Achille Van Acker Maurice Destenay
Party [[Christian Social Party (Belgium, defunct)|Template:Christian Social Party (Belgium, defunct)/meta/shortname]] Socialist Liberal
Leader since Candidate for PM Candidate for PM 1954
Last election 95 seats, 41.15% 82 seats, 37.34% 24 seats, 12.15%
Seats won 104 80 20
Seat change Increase 9 Decrease 2 Decrease 4
Popular vote 2,465,549 1,897,646 585,999
Percentage 46.50% 35.79% 11.05%
Swing Increase 5.35% Decrease 1.55% Decrease 1.10%

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
  No image.png No image.png No image.png
Leader N/A Ernest Burnelle Frans Van der Elst
Party LSK Communist VU
Leader since N/A 1954 1955
Last election 5 seats, 2.10% 4 seats, 3.57% New
Seats won 5 2 1
Seat change Steady Decrease 2 New
Popular vote 111,284 100,145 104,823
Percentage 2.10% 1.89% 1.98%
Swing Steady Decrease 1.68% New

Government before election

van Acker IV
BSP/PSB-Lib

Elected Government

G. Eyskens II
[[Christian Social Party (Belgium, defunct)|Template:Christian Social Party (Belgium, defunct)/meta/shortname]]

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General elections were held in Belgium on 1 June 1958.[1] The result was a victory for the Christian Social Party, which won 104 of the 212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 53 of the 106 seats in the Senate.[2] Voter turnout was 93.6% in the Chamber election and 93.7% in the Senate election.[3] Elections for the nine provincial councils were also held.

The election took place in a political crisis known as the Second School War. The outgoing anti-clerical "purple" government of the Socialist and Liberal Party, led by Achille Van Acker, reversed policies of the previous Catholic-led government regarding private schools. The Van Acker government lost the election, leading to again a Catholic government led by Gaston Eyskens. That government, which was a few seats short of a majority in the Chamber, would be the last single-party government in Belgian history. Later in 1958, the School War was ended by a cross-party agreement and the Liberal Party joined the government.

Results

Chamber of Deputies

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Christian Social Party 2,465,549 46.50 104 +9
Belgian Socialist Party 1,897,646 35.79 80 –2
Liberal Party 585,999 11.05 20 –4
Liberal-Soclialist Kartels 111,284 2.10 5 0
People's Union 104,823 1.98 1 New
Communist Party of Belgium 100,145 1.89 2 –2
Other parties 36,907 0.70 0
Invalid/blank votes 272,774
Total 5,575,127 100 212 0
Registered voters/turnout 5,954,858 93.62
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Senate

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Christian Social Party 2,390,368 45.45 53 +4
Belgian Socialist Party 1,886,242 35.87 40 –2
Liberal Party 574,230 10.92 10 –1
Liberal-Soclialist Kartels 111,299 2.12 2 0
Communist Party of Belgium 100,788 1.92 1 –1
People's Union 79,198 1.51 0 0
Democratic Party 11,309 0.22 0 New
Independents 16,145 3.07 0
Invalid/blank votes 320,096
Total 5,579,125 100 106 0
Registered voters/turnout 5,954,858 93.69
Source: Belgian Elections

References

  1. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p289 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, pp309-311
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, p291