City Island Bridge
City Island Bridge | |
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Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Carries | 3 lanes of City Island Road |
Crosses | Eastchester Bay |
Locale | The Bronx and City Island in New York City |
Maintained by | New York City Department of Transportation |
Characteristics | |
Design | Swing bridge |
Material | Steel and stone |
Total length | 950 feet (290 m) |
Number of spans | 7 |
Piers in water | 6 |
Clearance below | 8 feet (2.4 m) |
History | |
Construction begin | 1899 |
Opened | July 4, 1901[1] |
Statistics | |
Daily traffic | 14,313 (2009)[2]:104 |
The City Island Bridge is a bridge in the New York City borough of the Bronx, connecting City Island, Bronx with Rodman's Neck on the mainland. It opened for traffic in 1901. The current bridge is of stone and steel construction, and spans 950 ft (290 m). Construction began in 1899 and completed in 1901, at a cost of $200,000.[3] It consists of five fixed spans and a central swing section which was converted to a fixed span in 1963.
The government of New York City plans to demolish the bridge, due to its deteriorated condition.
Planned replacement bridge
Originally the city intended to build a cable-stayed bridge, with a 150 ft (46 m) high tower, 13 ft (4.0 m) wide at the top, with a base of 26 ft (7.9 m). Vertical clearance above high water would be 12 ft (3.7 m).[4] The new bridge would be located in the same footprint as the existing bridge, although it would be 17 ft (5.2 m) wider to accommodate three standard-width traffic lanes, a bicycle lane and a pedestrian walkway.
The original schedule was for the project to begin in 2007 with completion in 2010. The project was then postponed until June 2012.[2]:104-106[5] Due to the project postponement, during 2010 repairs were made to the existing bridge deck, piers, and west abutment.[2]:140 Due to a lack of funding the project was delayed once more until the city announced it would accept bids in late 2012, with Tutor Perini selected as general contractor in February 2013.[6] As of 2005[update] the estimated cost of the project was $50 million.[7] As of 2009 the estimate increased to $120 million due to redesigns and the addition of related projects.[8] The final bid came in at $102.7 million.[9]
Some residents however, opposed the design of the cable-stayed bridge and felt that its tower would be out of character with the low-rise homes on City Island.[10] Opponents of the bridge design filed a lawsuit against the city on November 6, 2013. A Bronx Supreme Court judge granted a temporary injunction on that date.[11] In December 2013 the court lifted the injunction, but ruled that the city must conduct public hearings.[12] The city's prior consultations with the island community, which began during the early design stages, had been informal. The court's ruling requires the city to follow its Uniform Land Use Review Procedure, which includes local Community Board hearings.[13]
On May 5, 2014, the original bridge plans were scrapped, and the de Blasio administration chose to go with a slightly cheaper and much shorter causeway-style bridge. The bridge would be completed by 2017 were it to be approved.[14][15]
As of April 25, 2015, the temporary steel bridge is halfway completed. It reaches from the southern side of the channel to the center where huge steel barges are busy assembling the rest of the temporary span. Stoplights have been placed at both ends of the still open bridge to facilitate construction. Eventually the temporary steel bridge will connect to City Island Park, which will be replaced by a new park after construction and the original bridge will be demolished.
On December 16, 2015, the New York City Department of Transportation (DOT) conducted a road test on the temporary steel bridge by running heavy equipment including fire trucks over the bridge.[16] The DOT conducted the tests to ease residents' concerns about the integrity of the temporary structure.[16]
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 New York City Department of Transportation (NYCDOT)(2011). "2010 Bridges and Tunnels Annual Condition Report." Accessed 2012-01-30.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ NYCDOT (2004). "2003 Bridges and Tunnels Annual Condition Report." p. 36. Accessed 2009-09-11.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ H. Perahia, L. King, K. Batra, S. Jarosz (2005). "City Island Cable-Stayed Bridge in New York City." Presented at the 3rd New York City Bridge Conference, New York, September 12–13, 2005.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ http://www.crainsnewyork.com/article/20140505/POLITICS/140509929/city-bows-to-pressure-on-controversial-bridge-plan
- ↑ http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/bronx/officials-bridge-differences-city-island-residents-article-1.1779294
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.