Emmer Bowen
Emmer Bowen
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Born | Erie County, New York |
October 25, 1830
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. California |
Place of burial |
Angelus Rosedale Cemetery, Los Angeles, California[citation needed]
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Allegiance | United States of America Union |
Service/ |
United States Army Union Army |
Rank | Private |
Unit | Company C, 127th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Invalid Corps |
Battles/wars | American Civil War • Siege of Vicksburg |
Awards | Medal of Honor |
Emmer Bowen (October 10, 1830 – December 26, 1912) was a Union Army soldier during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for gallantry during the Siege of Vicksburg on May 22, 1863.
Bowen joined the 127th Illinois Infantry in August 1862, and was transferred to the Invalid Corps the following year.[1]
Union assault
On May 22, 1863, General Ulysses S. Grant ordered an assault on the Confederate heights at Vicksburg, Mississippi. The plan called for a storming party of volunteers to build a bridge across a moat and plant scaling ladders against the enemy embankment in advance of the main attack. The volunteers knew the odds were against survival and the mission was called, in nineteenth century vernacular, a "forlorn hope". Only single men were accepted as volunteers and even then, twice as many men as needed came forward and were turned away. The assault began in the early morning following a naval bombardment. The Union soldiers came under enemy fire immediately and were pinned down in the ditch they were to cross. Despite repeated attacks by the main Union body, the men of the forlorn hope were unable to retreat until nightfall. Of the 150 men in the storming party, nearly half were killed. Seventy-nine of the survivors were awarded the Medal of Honor.
Medal of Honor citation
For gallantry in the charge of the volunteer storming party on 22 May 1863.
See also
References
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- Articles with unsourced statements from September 2011
- Union Army soldiers
- American Civil War recipients of the Medal of Honor
- United States Army Medal of Honor recipients
- 1830 births
- 1912 deaths
- Burials at Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery, Los Angeles
- People of New York in the American Civil War
- People of Illinois in the American Civil War
- People of California in the American Civil War
- United States Army personnel stubs
- American Civil War biography stubs