List of Russian submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film

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Nikita Mikhalkov was the first post-Soviet Russian director to win the award, for Burnt by the Sun.[1]

Russia has submitted films for the American Academy Award for Best International Feature Film[nb 1] since 1992. Prior to that, Russian SFSR-produced films formed the vast majority of motion pictures submitted by the former Soviet Union. The Foreign Language Film award is handed out annually by the U.S.-based Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue.[4]

Each year, the Academy invites countries to submit their best films for competition, with only one film being accepted from each country.[4] The Soviet Union received a total of nine nominations in the category between 1968–1984, including three winners – War and Peace, Dersu Uzala and Moscow Does Not Believe in Tears. Eight of the nominees, including all three winners, were produced by Russian film studios. After the breakup of the Soviet Union, films representing the Russian Federation have had a further seven nominations, including one Oscar win for Burnt by the Sun.[5]

Nikita Mikhalkov has been chosen to represent Russia five times. While The Barber of Siberia was disqualified when the print did not arrive in Los Angeles in time,[6] three other films were nominated for an Oscar.

Submissions

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited the film industries of various countries to submit their best film for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1956. The Foreign Language Film Award Committee oversees the process and reviews all the submitted films. Following this, they vote via secret ballot to determine the five nominees for the award.[4] Below is a list of the films that have been submitted by Russia for review by the Academy since 1992. All Russian submissions were filmed mostly in Russian.

Among the submissions were a horror film about vampires (2004), a Russian film dubbed into German (1999), a controversial anti-corruption film (2014) and a slew of historical dramas.

In 2022, Russia's Oscar Committee, headed by Pavel Chukhray, confirmed its intention to submit a film.[7] However, days later, the Russian Film Academy announced they would not enter.[8] Chukhray resigned in protest and said he was not consulted about the decision.[9] Nikita Mikhalkov, alluding to the United States' reaction to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, had previously said, "The way I see it, choosing a film that will represent Russia in a country that, in fact, now denies the existence of Russia, is simply pointless."[10]

Year
(Ceremony)		 Film title used in nomination Original title Director Result
1992
(65th)		 Close to Eden Урга Nikita Mikhalkov Nominated[11]
1994
(67th)		 Burnt by the Sun Утомлённые солнцем Nikita Mikhalkov Won Academy Award[1]
1995
(68th)		 A Moslem Мусульманин Vladimir Khotinenko Not nominated
1996
(69th)		 Prisoner of the Mountains Кавказский пленник Sergei Bodrov Nominated[12]
1997
(70th)		 The Thief Вор Pavel Chukhray Nominated[13]
1998
(71st)		 The Barber of Siberia Сибирский цирюльник Nikita Mikhalkov Disqualified[6]
1999
(72nd)		 Moloch Молох Alexander Sokurov Not nominated
2000
(73rd)		 His Wife's Diary Дневник его жены Alexei Uchitel Not nominated
2001
(74th)		 The Romanovs: An Imperial Family Романовы - Венценосная семья Gleb Panfilov Not nominated
2002
(75th)		 House of Fools Дом дураков Andrei Konchalovsky Not nominated
2003
(76th)		 The Return Возвращение Andrey Zvyagintsev Not nominated
2004
(77th)		 Night Watch Ночной дозор Timur Bekmambetov Not nominated
2005
(78th)		 The Italian Итальянец Andrei Kravchuk Not nominated
2006
(79th)		 9th Company 9 рота Fyodor Bondarchuk Not nominated
2007
(80th)		 12 Nikita Mikhalkov Nominated[14]
2008
(81st)		 Mermaid Русалка Anna Melikian Not nominated
2009
(82nd)		 Ward No. 6 Палата №6 Aleksandr Gornovsky and Karen Shakhnazarov Not nominated
2010
(83rd)		 The Edge Край Alexei Uchitel Not nominated[15]
2011
(84th)		 Burnt by the Sun 3: The Citadel[16] Утомлённые солнцем 2: Цитадель Nikita Mikhalkov Not nominated
2012
(85th)		 White Tiger[17] Белый тигр Karen Shakhnazarov Not nominated
2013
(86th)		 Stalingrad[18] Сталинград Fyodor Bondarchuk Not nominated
2014
(87th)		 Leviathan[19] Левиафан Andrey Zvyagintsev Nominated[20]
2015
(88th)		 Sunstroke[21] Солнечный удар Nikita Mikhalkov Not nominated
2016
(89th)		 Paradise[22] Рай Andrei Konchalovsky Made shortlist[23]
2017
(90th)		 Loveless[24] Нелюбовь Andrey Zvyagintsev Nominated[25]
2018
(91st)		 Sobibor[26] Собибор Konstantin Khabensky Not nominated
2019
(92nd)		 Beanpole[27] Дылда Kantemir Balagov Made shortlist[28]
2020
(93rd)		 Dear Comrades![29] Дорогие товарищи! Andrei Konchalovsky Made shortlist[30]
2021
(94th)		 Unclenching the Fists[31] Разжимая кулаки Kira Kovalenko Not nominated

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ The category was previously named the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but this was changed to the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film in April 2019, after the Academy deemed the word "Foreign" to be outdated.[2][3]

References

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  31. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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