Mauritania Railway

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Mauritania Railway
Map of Mauritania Railway
Map of Mauritania Railway
Line length: 704 kilometres (437 mi)
Track gauge: 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in) (Standard)
Mauritania Railway
0 km Cansado
0 km Nouadhibou
96 km Boulenoir
222 km Agueijit
255 km Inal
318 km Tmeimitschatt
393 km Ben Amira
460 km Choum
Choum Tunnel (Disused)
Western Sahara/Mauritania Border
Western Sahara/Mauritania Border
485 km Char
568 km Tuadschil
625 km Fderik
650 km Zouerat
670 km Guelb El Rhein mine
700 km M'Haoudat mine
This route map:

The Mauritania Railway is the national railway of Mauritania. Opened in 1963,[1] it consists of a single, 704-kilometre (437 mi) railway line linking the iron mining centre of Zouerate with the port of Nouadhibou, via Fderik and Choum. The state agency Société Nationale Industrielle et Minière (National Mining and Industrial Company, SNIM) controls the railway line.

Since the closure of the Choum Tunnel, a 5 km section of the railway cuts through the Polisario Front-controlled part of the Western Sahara (Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.)).

History

<templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>

Traffic

Mauritania Railway train at the station in Nouadhibou

Trains on the railway are up to 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) in length,[2] making them among the longest and heaviest in the world. They consist of 3 or 4 diesel-electric EMD locomotives, 200 to 210 cars each carrying up to 84 tons of iron ore, and a variable number of service cars. The total traffic averages 16.6 million tons per year.

Passengers are also occasionally transported by train; these services are managed by an SNIM subsidiary, the ATTM Society (Société d'assainissement, de travaux, de transport et de maintenance). Passenger cars are sometimes attached, but more often passengers simply ride atop the ore hopper cars.

Locomotives

In October 2010, SNIM ordered a batch of six EMD SD-70ACS locomotives, with special modifications for operating in high temperatures.[3]

Glencore Xstrata

In 2014, Glencore Xstrata paid $ 1 billion to SNIM for access to that company's rail and port infrastructure. There will be branch lines to new mines at Askaf and Guelb El Aouj. It is cheaper for Glencore to share existing infrastructure than to build its own. [4]

See also

References

Notes

  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. http://www.railpage.com.au/f-t11332401.htm

Further reading

  • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links


<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>