1985 James Hardie 1000

1985 James Hardie 1000
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The 1985 James Hardie 1000 was the 26th running of the Bathurst 1000 touring car race. It was held on 6 October 1985 at the Mount Panorama Circuit just outside Bathurst. It was the first time the race was held exclusively for cars complying with the Australian version of International Group A touring car regulations. The event was Round Four of both the 1985 Australian Endurance Championship and the 1985 Australian Manufacturers' Championship.

The 1980 Jaguar XJ-S John Goss repainted as a replica of the 1985 James Hardie 1000 race winner, pictured in 2007

The race was dominated by the Tom Walkinshaw Racing run Jaguar XJ-S' which finished first and third in the race. John Goss and German driver Armin Hahne claimed the victory with team boss Tom Walkinshaw and his co-driver Win Percy finishing three laps down in third. On the same lap as the winning Jaguar was the Schnitzer Motorsport prepared BMW 635CSi of Italian driver Roberto Ravaglia and Venezuela's former Motorcycle World champion (and ex-Formula One driver) Johnny Cecotto who, despite their extensive overseas experience, were Bathurst rookies and as such easily co-won the Rookie of the Year award. The Holden Dealer Team VK Commodore of Peter Brock and New Zealand open-wheel racer David Oxton were in second place with three laps to go when they broke a timing chain and retired.

1985 was the first Great Race since 1969 that four time winner Allan Moffat was not an entrant. Left without a drive in 1985 after the withdrawal of Mazda from Australian touring car racing, Moffat was guest expert commentator with race broadcaster Channel 7.

Class structure

The race was held for cars complying with the Australian version of International Group A touring car regulations with three engine capacity classes.

Class A

Class A was for cars with an engine capacity of under 2000cc, or two litres. Cars that had competed during the 1985 Australian Touring Car Championship and appeared in the entry list for the race included: Alfa Romeo Alfetta, Ford Escort RS2000, Toyota Corolla, Toyota Sprinter, Triumph Dolomite Sprint and Volvo 360 GLT. Only five cars finally entered, four Toyotas, two of them factory supported, and an Alfa Romeo which did not start.

Class B

Class B was for cars between two and three litres of engine capacity. Turbo charged cars acquired a multiplier of 1.3, meaning a 2000cc car with a turbo became a car with 2600cc for the purposes of the class structure. This saw the factory supported turbo charged Mitsubishi Starions and Volvo 240s compete against non-turbo Audi 5+5, Toyota Celica Supra and the factory backed Alfa Romeo GTV6. While the venerable Ford Capri and a factory supported BMW 323i had made appearances in the championship, none fronted for the race. It was the first time since the 1973 race that there was no Ford Capri on the grid.

Class C

Over three litre cars were in Class C which featured Holden VK Commodore V8s, the big V12 Jaguar XJ-S', the V8 Ford Mustang's and Rover Vitesses and the BMW 635 CSi, both of which used 3.5 litre engines, though the Rover was a V8 while the BMW used a Straight-six engine.

Hardies Heroes

Pos	No	Team	Driver	Car	HH	Qual
Pole	8	JRA Ltd	Tom Walkinshaw	Jaguar XJ-S	2:18.822	2:19.78
2	9	JRA Ltd	Jeff Allam	Jaguar XJ-S	2:19.915	2:20.32
3	17	Palmer Tube Mills	Dick Johnson	Ford Mustang	2:20.646	2:21.79
4	6	Roadways Racing Services	Allan Grice	Holden VK Commodore	2:20.661	2:21.72
5	55	Mark Petch Motorsport	Robbie Francevic	Volvo 240T	2:20.873	2:22.22
6	10	JRA Ltd	John Goss	Jaguar XJ-S	2:20.919	2:19.77
7	1	JPS Team BMW	Jim Richards	BMW 635 CSi	2:21.396	2:21.68
8	18	Palmer Tube Mills	Larry Perkins	Ford Mustang	2:22.340	2:21.99
9	21	Goold Motorsport	Roberto Ravaglia	BMW 635 CSi	2:22.874	2:24.25
10	7	Mobil Holden Dealer Team	David Parsons	Holden VK Commodore	2:22.886	2:23.22
11	05	Mobil Holden Dealer Team	Peter Brock	Holden VK Commodore	2:23.018	2:22.85

* Tom Walkinshaw's pole time of 2:18.822 in his Group A Jaguar XJ-S was 0.138 seconds faster than he had qualified John Goss' Group C Jaguar XJS in Hardie's Heroes the previous year. It was also the first time a driver had gone from being the slowest in the runoff one year to being the fastest a year later. Showing the difference in performance between Group A and Group C at that stage, Walkinshaw's time was 4.972 seconds slower than George Fury's pole winning time of 1984.
* Walkinshaw's Jaguar was recorded at 274 km/h (170 mph) on Conrod Straight during the runoff. The fastest non-Jaguar was the turbocharged Volvo 240T driven by Bathurst Rookie Robbie Francevic which recorded 260 km/h (162 mph). The once dominant V8 Holden and Fords were slower still, topping out at around 253 km/h (157 mph).
* With Walkinshaw on pole and team mate Jeff Allam in second, 1985 was the first and so far only year that cars powered by V12 engines have filled the front row of the grid at Bathurst. It was also the first time since Peter Brock and Colin Bond had qualified 1-2 for the Holden Dealer Team in 1974 that one team had occupied the front row.
* The #18 DJR Ford Mustang driven by Larry Perkins was officially withdrawn from the race following Hardies Heroes. Every car on the grid that qualified behind the car was then was moved up one grid position. The car had been entered as an insurance policy should something happen to keep the #17 Mustang out of the race, and to give drivers Dick Johnson and Perkins the maximum amount of practice time before the race.
* For the first time there were 11 cars and not 10 in the runoff. The ARDC had originally bumped the Larry Perkins Mustang believing it would not start the race, and included in its place the BMW 635 CSi of Roberto Ravaglia. However, DJR protested as their car had provisionally qualified 8th. As the ARDC had no grounds to exclude it as regulations stated the top 8 qualifiers were an automatic inclusion, the runoff went ahead with both Perkins and Ravaglia taking part.
* 1985 was the only time Peter Brock was out-qualified by one of his HDT team mates in Hardie's Heroes, qualifying 0.132 behind David Parsons, who was listed only as co-driver to 1983 race winner John Harvey in the #7 car. Prior to this the closest a team mate had got to him in HH was when Harvey was only 1.19 seconds slower in 1980. 1985 would also be the only time that the HDT had the slowest two cars in the runoff.
* The fastest driver in official qualifying, 1974 winner John Goss, made his first and only appearance in Hardie's Heroes. Goss' Jaguar had also qualified for the shootout in 1984 but Tom Walkinshaw was at the wheel.

Official results

Bold donates outright and class winners

Pos	Class	No	Team	Drivers	Car	Laps	Qual Pos	Shootout Pos
1	C	10	JRA Ltd	John Goss Armin Hahne	Jaguar XJ-S	163	1	6
2	C	21	Goold Motorsport	Johnny Cecotto Roberto Ravaglia	BMW 635 CSi	163	11	9
3	C	8	JRA Ltd	Tom Walkinshaw Win Percy	Jaguar XJ-S	160	2	1
4	C	1	JPS Team BMW	Jim Richards Tony Longhurst	BMW 635 CSi	160	4	7
5	C	3	H. Kent Baigent	Kent Baigent Neal Lowe	BMW 635 CSi	159	12
6	C	20	Jim Keogh	Jim Keogh Garry Rogers	BMW 635 CSi	159	16
7	C	17	Palmer Tube Mills	Dick Johnson Larry Perkins	Ford Mustang	159	6	3
8	B	47	Network Alfa	Colin Bond Gregg Hansford	Alfa Romeo GTV6	158	21
9	B	42	Mitsubishi Ralliart	Kevin Bartlett Peter McKay	Mitsubishi Starion	157	13
10	C	41	Barry Jones	Barry Jones Tony Mulvihill	Holden VK Commodore	156	25
11	C	25	Yellow Pages	Tony Kavich Ralph Radburn	Holden VK Commodore	156	34
12	C	40	Terry Finnigan	Terry Finnigan Barry Lawrence	Holden VK Commodore	155	24
13	C	11	Alf Barbagallo	Tim Slako Geoff Leeds	Rover Vitesse	152	18
14	C	12	Garry Willmington	Garry Willmington Peter Janson	Jaguar XJ-S	150	29
15	C	19	Ken Mathews Prestige Cars	Ken Mathews Bob Muir	Holden VK Commodore	145	38
16	B	45	Ray Gulson	Ray Gulson Frank Porter	Alfa Romeo GTV6	148	40
17	A	60	Toyota Team Australia	John Smith Drew Price	Toyota Corolla GT	148	42
18	C	30	Lester Smerdon	Lester Smerdon Geoff Russell	Holden VK Commodore	145	38
19	B	51	Greville Arnel	Andrew Harris Greville Arnel	Mitsubishi Starion	141	48
20	C	39	Sleepyhead Beds	Graeme Bowkett Wayne Wilkinson	Holden VK Commodore	135	20
21	B	53	Chris Heyer's Kingswood Import Centre	Chris Heyer Graham McGregor	Audi 5+5	134	49
22	C	36	Lusty Engineering	Graham Lusty Ken Lusty	Holden VK Commodore	133	45
23	C	34	The Xerox Shop	Alan Taylor Kevin Kennedy	Holden VK Commodore	132	41
DNF	C	05	Mobil Holden Dealer Team	Peter Brock David Oxton	Holden VK Commodore	160	9	11
DNF	C	14	Auckland Coin & Bullion Exchange	Denny Hulme Ray Smith	Holden VK Commodore	146	15
DNF	C	13	Grellis Marketing	Bernie McClure Ray Ellis	Holden VK Commodore	136	36
DNF	C	4	I.M.B. Team Wollongong	Peter McLeod Graeme Bailey	Holden VK Commodore	126	22
DNF	A	57	Bob Holden Motors Manly Vale	Bob Holden Glenn Clark	Toyota Sprinter AE86	123	46
DNF	B	55	Mark Petch Motorsport	Robbie Francevic John Bowe	Volvo 240T	122	8	5
DNF	B	54	Melbourne Clutch & Brake Service	Brian Sampson Garry Waldon	Mitsubishi Starion	117	35
DNF	C	37	Brian Callaghan	Barry Graham Brian Callaghan	Holden VK Commodore	114	26
DNF	C	6	Super K-Mart Roadways Racing Services	Allan Grice Warren Cullen	Holden VK Commodore	114	5	4
DNF	C	24	Jagparts Racing	Gerald Kay Martin Power	Holden VK Commodore	112	33
DNF	A	61	Toyota Team Australia	John Faulkner Ray Cutchie	Toyota Sprinter AE86	110	43
DNF	C	22	Erle McRae Motorsport	Charlie O'Brien John English	BMW 635 CSi	106	23
DNF	A	58	David Ratcliff	David Ratcliff Don Smith	Toyota Sprinter AE86	98	47
DNF	C	2	Masterton Homes	Steve Masterton Bruce Stewart	Holden VK Commodore	96	53
DNF	C	7	Mobil Holden Dealer Team	John Harvey David Parsons	Holden VK Commodore	96	10	10
DNF	C	33	Mike Burgmann	Mike Burgmann Bob Stevens	Holden VK Commodore	93	30
DNF	C	31	JPS Team BMW	George Fury Neville Crichton	BMW 635 CSi	68	17
DNF	B	49	John Bundy	John Bundy Norm Carr	Mazda RX-7	67	51
DNF	C	16	Flexible Hose Supplies	Barry Robinson Jon Jeffery	Rover Vitesse	59	52
DNF	C	23	Simon Emmerling	Simon Emmerling Trevor Hine	BMW 635 CSi	42	31
DNF	C	38	Barry Wraith	Barry Wraith Wayne Park	Holden VK Commodore	34	39
DNF	B	44	Peter Williamson Toyota	Peter Williamson Tomas Mezera	Toyota Celica Supra	32	27
DNF	C	29	Ken Davison	Ken Davison Wally Kramer	Ford Mustang	19	44
DNF	C	28	Capri Components	Lawrie Nelson Bill O'Brien	Ford Mustang	18	37
DNF	C	32	Anderson & O'Leary	Bruce Anderson Wayne Anderson	Ford Mustang	17	28
DNF	C	9	JRA Ltd	Jeff Allam Ron Dickson	Jaguar XJ-S	3	3	2
DNF	B	43	Mitsubishi Ralliart	Brad Jones Peter Fitzgerald	Mitsubishi Starion	0	14
DNF	C	27	Alf Grant	Alf Grant John French	Holden VK Commodore	0	19
DNS	C	18	Palmer Tube Mills	Larry Perkins Dick Johnson	Ford Mustang		7	8
DNS	B	52	Formula 1 Investments	Graham Moore Michel Delcourt	Mitsubishi Starion		50
DNS	C	26	Super K-Mart Roadways Racing Services	Warren Cullen Allan Grice	Holden VK Commodore
DNS	A	59	Phil McDonnell	Greg Crick Phil McDonnell	Alfa Romeo Alfetta

Statistics

• Provisional Pole Position - #10 John Goss - 2:19.77
• Pole Position – #8 Tom Walkinshaw – 2:18.822
• Fastest Lap – #10 John Goss – 2:21.86
• Average Speed – 150 km/h
• Race Time - 6:41:30.19

External links

• CAMS Manual reference to Australian titles
• www.touringcarracing.net
• race results