2004 Panamanian general election

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Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. The Republic of Panama held a general election on Sunday, 2 May 2004, electing both a new President of the Republic and a new Legislative Assembly.

Presidential election

Candidate Party/Alliance Votes %[1]
Martín Torrijos New Fatherland (PN) 711,164 47.44%
Democratic Revolutionary Party (PRD) 649,157 43.29%
People's Party (PP) 62,007 4.15%
Guillermo Endara Solidarity Party (PS) 462,824 30.86%
José Miguel Alemán Vision of the Country (VDP) 245,568 16.39%
Arnulfista Party (PA) 162,830 10.88%
National Liberal Republican Movement (MOLIRENA) 60,106 4.00%
National Liberal Party (PLN) 22,632 1.51%
Ricardo Martinelli Democratic Change Party (PCD) 79,491 5.31%
Total valid votes 1,499,047 100%
Spoilt and invalid votes 38,295 2.49%
Total votes/Turnout 1,537,342 76.88%
Registered voters 1,999,553
Population 2,940,000

For the second consecutive election, Martín Torrijos, son of former military ruler Omar Torrijos, was named the candidate of the Democratic Revolutionary Party (PRD); in 1999, he had lost to Mireya Moscoso. Torrijos ran on a platform of strengthening democracy and negotiating a free trade agreement with the US, and was supported by popular musician and politician Rubén Blades;[2] Torrijos later made Blades the nation's tourism minister.[3] Torrijos' primary rival was Guillermo Endara, who had served as president from 1990 to 1994. Endara ran as the candidate of the Solidarity Party, on a platform of reducing crime and government corruption.[4] Endara and the other candidates also ran a series of negative ads highlighting the PRD's connections with former military ruler Manuel Noriega.[5] Endara finished second in the race, receiving 31% of the vote to Torrijos' 47%.[2]

Torrijos assumed office on 1 September 2004. Voters also elected his two vice-presidents, who run on party tickets in conjunction with the presidential candidates.

Legislative and local elections

In addition to its president and vice presidents, Panama elected a new Legislative Assembly (78 members), 20 deputies to represent the country at the Central American Parliament, and a string of mayors and other municipal officers.

Legislative election results[6]

Parties and alliances Votes/districts % Seats
New Fatherland (PN) 636,675 43.82% 42
Democratic Revolutionary Party (PRD) 549,948 37.85% 41
People's Party (PP) 86,727 5.97% 1
Vision of the Country (VDP) 481,298 33.12% 24
Arnulfista Party (PA) 279,560 19.24% 17
National Liberal Republican Movement (MOLIRENA) 125,547 8.64% 4
National Liberal Party (PLN) 76,191 5.24% 3
Solidarity Party (PS) 227,604 15.66% 9
Democratic Change Party (PCD) 107,511 7.40% 3
Total valid votes 1,453,088 100% 78
Spoilt and invalid votes 71,888 4.71%
Total votes/Turnout 1,524,976 76.27%
Registered voters 1,999,553
Population 2,940,000

The Panama City mayor race was won also by the PRD. Mayor Juan Carlos Navarro was re-elected.

References

  1. Elections in the Americas : a data handbook / ed. by Dieter Nohlen, Vol. 1. [Oxford] [u.a.]: Oxford Univ. Press, 2005. Pp.535.
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  6. Elections in the Americas : a data handbook / ed. by Dieter Nohlen, Vol. 1. [Oxford] [u.a.] : Oxford Univ. Press, 2005. Pp.528.

External links