2018 Colombian presidential election
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Turnout | 54.22% (first round) 14.29% 53.93% (second round) 0.29% |
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Iván Duque
Gustavo Petro
Sergio Fajardo
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Presidential elections were held in Colombia on 27 May 2018.[1] As no candidate received a majority of the vote, the second round of voting was held on 17 June.[2] Incumbent President Juan Manuel Santos was ineligible for re-election because of already serving for two terms. President Iván Duque was elected to serve a four-year term from 7 August 2018 to 7 August 2022.
Contents
Electoral system
Colombian Presidents are elected for four-year terms using a two-round system; if no candidate receives a majority of the vote in the first round, a runoff is held between the top two candidates.[2] The Vice President is elected on the same ticket as the President. Presidents are limited to a single four-year term and Article 191 of the constitution requires candidates to be Colombian by birth and at least thirty years old.
In line with the constitution, Colombian citizens by birth or by naturalization, aged eighteen or older have the right to vote. Several scenarios can cause the loss of the right to vote, as outlined in the constitution. Citizens in detention centers can vote from the establishments determined by the National Civil Registry. The civil registry inscription is not automatic, and citizens must go to the regional office of the Registry to register.[3]
Legislative act # 2 of 2015 established that the runner-up in the presidential elections is given a seat in the Senate and their Vice President candidate will become a member of the House of Representatives.[4]
Main candidates
Party/alliance | Presidential candidate | Vice Presidential candidate | |
---|---|---|---|
Colombia Coalition
|
Sergio Fajardo | Claudia López Hernández | |
Liberal Party/Indigenous Social Alliance Coalition | Humberto de La Calle | Clara López | |
List of Decency
|
Gustavo Petro | Ángela María Robledo | |
Grand Alliance for Colombia
|
Iván Duque | Marta Lucía Ramírez | |
Mejor Vargas Lleras
|
Germán Vargas Lleras | Juan Carlos Pinzón | |
We Are All Colombia | Jorge Antonio Trujillo | Fredy Obando Pinillo |
Candidates that withdrew
The Common Alternative Revolutionary Force withdrew its presidential aspiration on 9 March 2018, stating the health problems of its candidate Rodrigo Londoño, as the reason.[5]
On 16 March 2018, Juan Carlos Pinzón ended his presidential campaign, accepting a role as Germán Vargas' Vice President candidate.[6]
Piedad Córdoba and her vice presidential candidate Jaime Araújo Rentería terminated their candidacy on 9 April 2018.[7]
Viviane Morales and her vice presidential candidate Jorge Leyva Durán, of the Somos Región Colombia party, retired their candidacy on 2 May 2018.[8][9] After, Morales adhered to Iván Duque's campaign, while Leyva joined Germán Vargas Lleras' candidacy.[10]
Debates
There were four debates, which took place in the four main departments.
The Antioquia debate was characterised by the lack of attacks made by the candidates. Topics included public order, Venezuelan immigration, the peace treaties with FARC and LGBT couples' rights.[11] Regional topics included the Antioquia railroad, regional connectivity and tourist industry development.[12]
The Caribe debate saw several disqualifications and confrontations between candidates, as well as incidents in the crowds between followers of different parties.[13] Topics included the battle against corruption, the peace process with FARC, the environment and the country's relationship with Venezuelan.[14] Regional topics included Electricaribe (an energy supplier in the Caribe region) and the decisions that the candidates would take to resolve the energy problem.[15]
The Pacific debate saw discussions on flaws in the healthcare system, illegal mining, education, FARC, illegal crops, the battle against corruption, infrastructure, culture, racism and the exploitation of biodiversity. The candidates Humberto de La Calle and Germán Vargas Lleras took advantage of the free questions to comment on absent candidate, Iván Duque.[16]
The Eje Cafetero debate was cancelled due to disturbances that prevented some candidates entering the Los Fundadores de Manizales theatre. Afterwards Iván Duque, Humberto de La Calle, Gustavo Petro and Germán Vargas Lleras met at the city's auditorium and held a closed-door debate. The most important topics were the coffee industry and tourism.[17]
Opinion polls
First round
2017
During the first round, six parties ran for the presidency. These candidates were; Iván Duque, Gustavo Petro, Sergio Fajardo, German Vargas Lleras, Humberto de la Calle and Jorge Antonio Trujillo. As none of the candidates received the majority of votes, the elections moved to a runoff between the top two candidates, Iván Duque and Gustavo Petro, which was held on 17 June 2018.
Pollster | Date(s) conducted | Sample size | Candidate | Margin of error | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ordóñez | Navarro | Claudia López | Clara López | Santos | Vargas | Petro | De La Calle | Duque | Robledo | Galán | Pinzon | Ramos | Ramirez | Cordoba | Fajardo | Others | Blank vote | Don't know/No response | ||||
Invamer | 2017-05-22 | 1200 | 4.9% | - | 6.0% | 8.4% | - | 21.5% | 14.2% | 5.4% | - | 4.0% | - | 2.4% | 7.7% | 6.5% | 2.8% | 11.0% | - | 6.3% | - | 3.6% |
Datexco | 2017-05-26 | 900 | 1.1% | - | 3.6% | 5.9% | 1.1% | 16.5% | 7.6% | 1.5% | 0.9% | 2.4% | 4.1% | 1.2% | 1.6% | 2.6% | 1.9% | 12.1% | 4.2% | - | 31.3% | 3.27% |
EcoAnalitica | 2017-07-17 | 1285 | - | - | 15.8% | - | - | 15.1% | 14.2% | 3.1% | 17.4% | 7.2% | - | 0.9% | - | 2.5% | - | 8.8% | - | 8.2% | 6.8% | 3% |
Cifras y Conceptos | 2017-08-03 | 1800 | 6% | 1% | 10% | 7% | - | 13% | 13% | 3% | 2% | 4% | 5% | 2% | 1% | 1% | - | 8% | 6% | - | 17% | 5% |
Datexco | 2017-08-02 | 900 | 0.6% | 2.2% | 4.9% | 6.7% | 2.1% | 5.3% | 14.3% | 2.5% | 0.4% | 2.9% | 4.9% | 2.2% | 1.1% | 2.5% | 1.8% | 10.3% | 4.1% | - | 31.4% | 3.27% |
Datexco[permanent dead link] | 2017-09-07 | 900 | 2.1% | 1.9% | 5.3% | 8.3% | - | 6.7% | 11.2% | 3.4% | 1.3% | 2.5% | 5.6% | 1.7% | 1.5% | 2.7% | 1.3% | 9.6% | 5% | - | 29.9 | 3.27% |
EcoAnalitica | 2017-09-08 | 1657 | 2.0% | 1.8% | 9.0% | 3.3% | - | 8.3% | 10.1% | 3.9% | 7.8% | 3.7% | 2.2% | 1.6% | 2.5% | 2.1% | 0.5% | 6.9% | 7.4% | 20.7% | 6.2% | 2.6% |
YanHass | 2017-09-16 | 1250 | 3% | 3% | 6% | 3% | 2% | 11% | 9% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 4% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 7% | 4.8% | 23% | 13% | 3.3% |
Invamer | 2017-09-28 | 1200 | 3.1% | - | 11.2% | 3.2% | - | 12.5% | 10.4% | 8.3% | 6.9% | 5.3% | 8.8% | 1.2% | - | 4.6% | 1.4% | 21.0% | - | 2.1% | 8.2% | 3% |
Cifras y Conceptos | 2017-11-26 | 1795 | 2% | - | 7% | 5% | - | 14% | 17% | 10% | 2% | 3% | - | 1% | - | 2% | 1% | 15% | 1% | - | 14% | 4,5% |
Invamer | 2017-12-07 | 1200 | 1.2% | - | 6.9% | 2.9% | - | 12% | 14.3% | 9.1% | 8.4% | 2% | 3.6% | 0.9% | - | 8.7% | 2.2% | 18.7% | 2.1% | 6% | 14% | 9.6% |
2018
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Polling organisation/client | Date(s) conducted | Sample size | Candidate | Margin of error | Source | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alejandro Ordóñez | Clara López | German Vargas Lleras | Gustavo Petro | Humberto de La Calle | Iván Duque Márquez | Juan Carlos Pinzon | Marta Lucia Ramirez | Piedad Cordoba | Sergio Fajardo | Viviane Morales | Rodrigo Londoño | Others | Blank vote | Don't know/No response | |||||
Guarumo | 2018-02-02 | 2187 | 2.5% | 3.2% | 8.4% | 12.5% | 6.5% | 12.2% | 1.7% | 5.8% | 0.9% | 14.6% | - | 1.6% | 1.6% | 6% | 16.3% | 4% | El Tiempo, W Radio |
YanHass | 2018-02-02 | 1251 | 3% | 3% | 8% | 13% | 4% | 6% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 14% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 6% | 30% | 2.2% | RCN |
Invamer | 2018-02-02 | 1200 | - | 4.2% | 15.6% | 23.5% | 11% | 9.2% | 3.4% | - | 1.7% | 20.2% | 2.2% | 1.6% | - | 6.7% | - | 3% | Caracol TV, Blu Radio, Semana |
Cifras y Conceptos | 2018-02-02 | 2813 | 3% | 4% | 10% | 16% | 5% | 8% | 1% | 5% | 1% | 19% | - | 1% | 4% | 7% | 16% | 4.6% | Caracol Radio, Red+ Noticias |
Centro Nacional de Consultoría | 2018-02-08 | 1187 | 1% | - | 10% | 23% | 5% | 8% | 2% | 6% | 2% | 18% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 22% | - | 3.6% | Noticiero CM& |
Centro Nacional de Consultoría | 2018-02-22 | 1175 | 2% | - | 8% | 22% | 5% | 15% | 2% | 6% | 1% | 16% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 20% | - | 3.8% | Noticiero CM& |
Centro Estratégico Latinoamericano de Geopolítica | 2018-02-28 | 1200 | - | 5.6% | 13.5% | 19% | 7.3% | 6.2% | - | 8.4% | 5% | 24% | - | - | 3.5% | 7.5% | - | 1% - 2.8% | - |
Cifras y Conceptos | 2018-03-01 | 2960 | 3% | - | 8% | 22% | 4% | 22% | 1% | 6% | 1% | 11% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 6% | 4.5% | Caracol Radio, Red+ Noticias |
Guarumo | 2018-03-04 | 3425 | 1.5% | - | 6.3% | 23.1% | 4.1% | 23.6% | 1% | 5.7% | 0.3% | 8.1% | 0.8% | 0.3% | 1.5% | 13.2% | 10.5% | 2.7% | El Tiempo, W Radio |
Centro Nacional de Consultoría | 2018-03-08 | 1192 | 3% | - | 7% | 21% | 4% | 38% | 1% | 11% | 1% | 12% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 18% | - | 3.6% | Noticiero CM& |
Invamer | 2018-03-27 | 1200 | - | - | 6.3% | 26.7% | 5% | 45.9% | - | - | - | 10.7% | 2.5% | - | - | - | - | - | portafolio.co |
Invamer | 2018-04-27 | 1200 | - | - | 7.9% | 31% | 2.5% | 41.3% | - | - | - | 13.3% | 2% | - | 0.1% | 1.9% | 46.5% | 3% | Semana |
Second round
Former candidate of Sergio Fajardo, leader of Movimiento Compromiso Ciudadano, announced his blank vote for the second round,[18] as well as former liberal candidate Humberto de La Calle, although his party joined Iván Duque's campaign.[19] The Alternative Democratic Pole joined Gustavo Petro's campaign, but a minority sector led by Senator Jorge Robledo (MOIR) decided to vote blank too.[20] The directive of the Green Alliance let their followers to choose between supporting Gustavo Petro or voting blank, but considered unacceptable to support Iván Duque.[21] Movimiento Mejor Vargas Lleras and the Radical Change party sent their former candidate's program to Iván Duque, to consider it for a future government, although there was not an official adhesion.[22] The Partido de la U and the Social Party of National Unity encouraged their followers choose freely to vote for their preferred option.[23][24]
Polling organisation/client | Date(s) conducted | Sample size | Candidate | Margin of error | Source | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gustavo Petro | Iván Duque Márquez | Blank vote | Don't know/No response | |||||
Centro Nacional de Consultoría | 2018-05-31 | 1323 | 35% | 55% | 10% | - | 3.05% | Noticiero CM& |
YanHaas | 2018-06-05 | 1251 | 34% | 52% | 14% | - | 3.2% | RCN, La FM, El Colombiano |
Mosqueteros | 2018-06-07 | 2147 | 38.3% | 50.2% | 11.5% | - | 2.17% | JPG, MSM, Yamil Cure Ruíz |
Invamer | 2018-06-07 | 1200 | 37.3% | 57.2% | 5.5% | - | 2.83% | Caracol TV, Blu Radio, Semana |
Datexco | 2018-06-08 | 1993 | 40.2% | 46.2% | 13.6% | - | 2.31% | W Radio |
Cifras & Conceptos | 2018-06-08 | 1983 | 36.4% | 45.3% | 18.3% | - | 4.8% | Caracol Radio, RED+ Noticias |
Centro Nacional de Consultoría[permanent dead link] | 2018-06-09 | 1591 | 38% | 51% | 11% | - | 2.8% | Noticiero CM& |
Guarumo | 2018-06-10 | 3955 | 36% | 52.5% | 11.5% | - | 2.1% | El Tiempo, W Radio |
CELAG /[citation needed] | 2018-06-11 | 2063 | 40% | 45.5% | 7.7% | 6.8% | 2.2% |
Results
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First round votes by department
Department | Duque | Petro | Fajardo | Vargas | De la Calle | Trujillo | Morales | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | |||||||||
Amazonas | 7,114 | 39.02% | 5,931 | 32.53% | 2,693 | 14.77% | 1,295 | 7.10% | 739 | 4.05% | 87 | 0.47% | 51 | 0.27% | ||||||||
Antioquia | 1,367,745 | 53.10% | 238,440 | 9.25% | 731,609 | 28.40% | 99,642 | 3.86% | 59,974 | 2.32% | 7,626 | 0.29% | 5,203 | 0.20% | ||||||||
Arauca | 49,415 | 56.70% | 17,824 | 20.45% | 12,036 | 13.81% | 3,336 | 3.82% | 1,588 | 1.82% | 395 | 0.45% | 229 | 0.26% | ||||||||
Atlántico | 234,045 | 27.18% | 331,687 | 38.52% | 85,634 | 9.94% | 171,968 | 19.97% | 16,728 | 1.94% | 3,872 | 0.44% | 2,244 | 0.26% | ||||||||
Bogotá | 983,931 | 26.78% | 1,098,478 | 29.90% | 1,240,799 | 33.77% | 172,158 | 4.68% | 93,830 | 2.55% | 13,959 | 0.37% | 6,354 | 0.17% | ||||||||
Bolívar | 256,732 | 40.61% | 242,378 | 38.33% | 55,468 | 8.77% | 52,111 | 8.24% | 10,304 | 1.62% | 2,544 | 0.40% | 1,616 | 0.25% | ||||||||
Boyacá | 225,146 | 40.81% | 122,686 | 22.24% | 148,029 | 26.83% | 29,967 | 5.43% | 10,647 | 1.93% | 1,959 | 0.35% | 1,321 | 0.23% | ||||||||
Cauca | 107,141 | 22.84% | 230,919 | 49.24% | 60,891 | 12.98% | 42,032 | 8.96% | 13,128 | 2.79% | 2,533 | 0.54% | 1,228 | 0.26% | ||||||||
Cesar | 171,647 | 43.60% | 141,502 | 35.94% | 29,021 | 7.37% | 39,281 | 9.97% | 3,112 | 0.79% | 1,831 | 0.46% | 948 | 0.24% | ||||||||
Chocó | 30,136 | 26.14% | 49,552 | 42.98% | 3,834 | 3.32% | 24,343 | 21.11% | 3,843 | 3.33% | 536 | 0.46% | 504 | 0.43% | ||||||||
Caldas | 190,557 | 42.91% | 34,694 | 7.81% | 161,420 | 36.35% | 30,784 | 6.93% | 14,322 | 3.22% | 1,449 | 0.32% | 1,215 | 0.27% | ||||||||
Córdoba | 228,190 | 38.70% | 249,303 | 42.28% | 22,396 | 3.79% | 66,728 | 11.31% | 10,448 | 1.77% | 3,186 | 0.54% | 1,387 | 0.23% | ||||||||
Caquetá | 67,884 | 52.23% | 29,965 | 23.05% | 21,157 | 16.28% | 3,497 | 2.69% | 2,675 | 2.05% | 443 | 0.34% | 381 | 0.29% | ||||||||
Casanare | 107,131 | 60.25% | 23,130 | 13.00% | 38,047 | 21.39% | 3,445 | 1.93% | 1,473 | 0.82% | 579 | 0.32% | 371 | 0.20% | ||||||||
Cundinamarca | 475,359 | 40.13% | 236,862 | 19.99% | 328,519 | 27.73% | 85,862 | 7.24% | 20,567 | 1.73% | 5,115 | 0.43% | 2,810 | 0.23% | ||||||||
Guainía | 3,872 | 40.92% | 2,126 | 22.47% | 1,218 | 12.87% | 1,839 | 19.43% | 185 | 1.95% | 45 | 0.47% | 27 | 0.28% | ||||||||
Guaviare | 11,488 | 46.13% | 5,762 | 23.13% | 3,869 | 15.53% | 1,646 | 6.60% | 927 | 3.72% | 141 | 0.56% | 85 | 0.34% | ||||||||
Huila | 240,669 | 53.48% | 95,270 | 21.17% | 77,837 | 17.29% | 17,623 | 3.91% | 7,155 | 1.59% | 1,067 | 0.23% | 798 | 0.17% | ||||||||
La Guajira | 76,137 | 38.51% | 85,149 | 43.07% | 10,243 | 5.18% | 18,010 | 9.11% | 3,492 | 1.76% | 889 | 0.44% | 481 | 0.24% | ||||||||
Magdalena | 160,752 | 38.23% | 143,107 | 34.03% | 28,233 | 6.71% | 71,896 | 17.10% | 6,811 | 1.62% | 1,833 | 0.43% | 992 | 0.23% | ||||||||
Meta | 211,322 | 49.36% | 75,945 | 17.73% | 101,987 | 23.82% | 21,473 | 5.01% | 4,737 | 1.10% | 1,832 | 0.42% | 855 | 0.19% | ||||||||
Nariño | 134,455 | 26.09% | 238,683 | 46.33% | 70,707 | 13.72% | 44,709 | 8.67% | 10,455 | 2.02% | 1,376 | 0.26% | 1,333 | 0.25% | ||||||||
Norte de Santander | 377,152 | 61.00% | 56,848 | 9.19% | 102,210 | 16.53% | 63,525 | 10.27% | 6,108 | 0.98% | 2,424 | 0.39% | 1,091 | 0.17% | ||||||||
Putumayo | 23,136 | 22.81% | 60,520 | 59.68% | 9,788 | 9.65% | 1,850 | 1.82% | 2,973 | 2.93% | 253 | 0.24% | 200 | 0.19% | ||||||||
Quindío | 109,072 | 41.92% | 30,357 | 11.66% | 97,741 | 37.57% | 11,861 | 4.55% | 4,335 | 1.66% | 1,010 | 0.38% | 480 | 0.18% | ||||||||
Risaralda | 175,159 | 40.38% | 54,207 | 12.49% | 164,736 | 37.98% | 20,657 | 4.76% | 7,645 | 1.76% | 1,054 | 0.24% | 816 | 0.18% | ||||||||
San Andrés y Providencia | 5,691 | 44.71% | 2,361 | 18.55% | 1,986 | 15.60% | 1,507 | 11.84% | 655 | 5.14% | 150 | 1.17% | 32 | 0.25% | ||||||||
Santander | 439,664 | 44.35% | 171,806 | 17.33% | 271,849 | 27.42% | 63,762 | 6.43% | 17,250 | 1.74% | 4,180 | 0.42% | 2,059 | 0.20% | ||||||||
Sucre | 129,004 | 37.00% | 154,208 | 44.23% | 12,041 | 3.45% | 40,761 | 11.69% | 4,805 | 1.37% | 2,121 | 0.60% | 937 | 0.26% | ||||||||
Tolima | 284,138 | 49.59% | 95,458 | 16.66% | 117,874 | 20.57% | 49,266 | 8.59% | 11,775 | 2.05% | 2,112 | 0.36% | 1,217 | 0.21% | ||||||||
Valle del Cauca | 523,898 | 29.97% | 485,943 | 27.80% | 499,925 | 28.60% | 137,245 | 7.85% | 40,923 | 2.34% | 8,523 | 0.48% | 3,684 | 0.21% | ||||||||
Vaupés | 1,013 | 15.09% | 2,514 | 37.47% | 553 | 8.24% | 1,359 | 20.25% | 1,141 | 17.00% | 24 | 0.35% | 21 | 0.31% | ||||||||
Vichada | 8,466 | 53.68% | 3,244 | 20.57% | 1,513 | 9.59% | 1,962 | 12.44% | 207 | 1.31% | 68 | 0.43% | 88 | 0.55% | ||||||||
Source: El Tiempo [1] |
Second round votes by department
Department | Iván Duque | Gustavo Petro | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |
Amazonas | 9,962 | 50.42% | 9,324 | 47.19% |
Antioquia | 1,844,027 | 72.53% | 558,514 | 21.97% |
Arauca | 59,417 | 64.94% | 28,858 | 31.54% |
Atlántico | 342,866 | 42.82% | 440,103 | 54.96% |
Bogotá | 1,447,685 | 40.98% | 1,884,869 | 53.35% |
Bolívar | 345,415 | 51.18% | 316,670 | 46.92% |
Boyacá | 308,733 | 54.81% | 233,755 | 41.50% |
Cauca | 160,191 | 32.19% | 323,443 | 65.00% |
Cesar | 216,750 | 54.24% | 174,175 | 43.58% |
Chocó | 46,289 | 39.21% | 69,448 | 58.82% |
Caldas | 283,920 | 65.67% | 121,476 | 28.09% |
Córdoba | 310,231 | 50.16% | 298,944 | 48.34% |
Caquetá | 79,689 | 62.17% | 43,511 | 33.94% |
Casanare | 127,906 | 72.78% | 41,559 | 23.64% |
Consulates | 180,995 | 69.91% | 69,558 | 26.86% |
Cundinamarca | 658,212 | 56.48% | 452,307 | 38.81% |
Guainía | 5,873 | 57.06% | 4,097 | 39.80% |
Guaviare | 15,755 | 58.35% | 9,838 | 36.43% |
Huila | 296,245 | 64.71% | 146,530 | 32.01% |
La Guajira | 106,328 | 49.89% | 103,271 | 48.45% |
Magdalena | 226,136 | 51.83% | 201,567 | 46.20% |
Meta | 264,513 | 63.95% | 131,819 | 31.87% |
Nariño | 192,588 | 33.53% | 366,673 | 63.85% |
Norte de Santander | 486,004 | 77.89% | 112,496 | 18.03% |
Putumayo | 30,918 | 27.88% | 77,220 | 69.63% |
Quindío | 156,973 | 62.76% | 78,071 | 31.21% |
Risaralda | 257,267 | 61.57% | 136,646 | 32.70% |
San Andrés y Providencia | 9,303 | 61.20% | 5,282 | 34.75% |
Santander | 591,714 | 60.30% | 345,224 | 35.18% |
Sucre | 171,322 | 48.25% | 178,934 | 50.39% |
Tolima | 379,766 | 65.89% | 174,655 | 30.30% |
Valle del Cauca | 746,819 | 43.66% | 885,289 | 51.76% |
Vaupés | 3,096 | 38.75% | 4,759 | 59.56% |
Vichada | 10,172 | 63.94% | 5,304 | 33.34% |
References
- ↑ Resolution No 5552 Archived 2017-06-06 at the Wayback Machine National Civil Registry (Colombia)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Explainer: Colombia's 2018 Elections AS/COA, 28 June 2017
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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