5'-Guanylyl imidodiphosphate

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5'-Guanylyl imidodiphosphate
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Names
IUPAC name
[[[[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-3H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]amino]phosphonic acid
Other names
GppNHp; GppNP; GMP-Pnp; GDP-NP
Guanylyl imidodiphosphate
5-Guanylylimidodiphosphate
5'-Guanylyliminodiphosphonate
Identifiers
34273-04-6
148892-91-5 (trisodium salt)[1]
ChEBI CHEBI:78408
Jmol 3D model Interactive image
PubChem 36735
  • C1=NC2=C(N1[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(NP(=O)(O)O)O)O)O)NC(=NC2=O)N
Properties
C10H17N6O13P3
Molar mass 522.20 g·mol−1
Vapor pressure {{{value}}}
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

5'-Guanylyl imidodiphosphate is a purine nucleotide. It is an analog of guanosine triphosphate in which one of the oxygen atoms is replaced with an amine, producing a non-hydrolyzable functional group. Guanylyl imidodiphosphate binds tightly to G-proteins in the presence of Mg2+.[2] Guanylyl imidodiphosphate is a potent stimulator of adenylate cyclase.[2] It is often used in studies of protein synthesis.[3][4]

References

  1. Guanosine 5′-β,γ-imidotriphosphate trisodium salt hydrate at Sigma-Aldrich
  2. 2.0 2.1 Guanylyl imidodiphosphate at PubChem
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