Babiana stricta

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Baboon flower
File:Madeira, Palheiro Gardens - Babiana stricta IMG 2253.JPG
Babiana stricta
Scientific classification
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B. stricta
Binomial name
Babiana stricta

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Babiana stricta (baboon flower, blue freesia) is a species of flowering plant in the family Iridaceae, native to Cape Province, South Africa and naturalized in Australia.[1] Growing 10–30 cm (4–12 in) tall by 5 cm (2 in) broad, it is a cormous perennial with hairy leaves 4–12 cm (2–5 in) long.[2] The leaves show linear venation.

There are many hybrids and cultivars with different colored flowers, usually blue or pink with white additions. In mid- to late spring, each flowering stem produces six or more blooms, each to 5 cm (2 in) across. They are grouped in an inflorescence and often have a pleasant lemon scent. The seeds are black with a hard coat, collected in round seed capsules.[3]

The specific epithet stricta means "erect, upright".[4]

Cultivation

B. stricta is tender (USDA Zones 8-10)[5] and in temperate zones is planted in containers and stored in winter at 5 °C (41 °F).[6]

This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[7]

References

  1. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
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  3. Goldblatt, P. & Manning, J.C. (2007). A revision of the southern African genus Babiana, Iridaceae: Crocoideae. Strelitzia 18: 1-98. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
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  5. Hirt's Gardens
  6. Van Meuwen
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External links

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