Birger Ruud
![]() Birger Ruud in 1936
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Born | 23 August 1911 Kongsberg, Norway |
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Died | 13 June 1998 (aged 86) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Birger Ruud (23 August 1911 – 13 June 1998) was a Norwegian ski jumper.
Born in Kongsberg, Birger Ruud, with his brothers Sigmund and Asbjørn, dominated international jumping in the 1930s, winning three world championships in 1931, 1935 and 1937. Ruud also won the Olympic gold medal in 1932 and 1936. He also was an accomplished alpine skier, winning a bronze medal in the combined at the 1935 world championships. Ruud won the Holmenkollen ski jumping competition in 1934 and shared the Holmenkollen medal in 1937 with Olaf Hoffsbakken and Martin P. Vangsli.
In 1943, during the German occupation of Norway, Ruud was committed to Grini concentration camp for expressing his anti-Nazi sentiments. After his release in 1944, he joined the Norwegian resistance movement.[1] He competed also in the 1948 Olympics, at age 36, winning the silver medal in ski jumping. This accomplishment he personally held in the highest regard. Twice he set ski jumping world records: 76.5 m (250.98 ft) in Odnesbakken in 1931, and 92 m (301.84 ft) in Planica in 1934.
Later in life, Birger Ruud, with his friend Petter Hugsted, participated in the creation of the Kongsberg Skiing Museum.
In 1987, a bronze sculpture of Birger Ruud, by the Norwegian sculptor Per Ung, was set up in Ruud’s native town of Kongsberg, and in 1991 he was awarded the Egebergs Ærespris for his achievements in ski jumping and alpine skiing. Ruud was supposed to light the Olympic Flame at the 1994 Lillehammer Olympics, but had to forfeit due to heart complications immediately before the event.
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Birger Ruud. |
- ↑ Wallechinsky, David; Jaime Loucky (2005). The Complete Book of the Winter Olympics, Toronto: Sport Classic Books. ISBN 1-894963-45-8
- Biography of Birger Ruud in English
- Birger Ruud's Memorial Fund
- Birger Ruud Philately
- Birger Ruud at the International Ski Federation. Alpine skiing profile
- Birger Ruud at the International Ski Federation. Ski jumping profile
- Holmenkollen medalists - click Holmenkollmedaljen for downloadable pdf file (Norwegian)
- Holmenkollen winners since 1892 - click Vinnere for downloadable pdf file (Norwegian)
- IOC Profile
- Sculpture
Preceded by | Egebergs Ærespris 1991 |
Succeeded by Ingrid Kristiansen |
- Articles which use infobox templates with no data rows
- Commons category link is defined as the pagename
- Articles with Norwegian-language external links
- 1911 births
- 1998 deaths
- Ski jumpers at the 1932 Winter Olympics
- Ski jumpers at the 1936 Winter Olympics
- Alpine skiers at the 1936 Winter Olympics
- Ski jumpers at the 1948 Winter Olympics
- Holmenkollen medalists
- Holmenkollen winners
- Norwegian alpine skiers
- Olympic alpine skiers of Norway
- Norwegian ski jumpers
- Olympic ski jumpers of Norway
- Olympic gold medalists for Norway
- Olympic silver medalists for Norway
- Grini concentration camp survivors
- Norwegian resistance members
- Olympic medalists in ski jumping
- FIS Nordic World Ski Championships medalists in ski jumping
- Medalists at the 1932 Winter Olympics
- Medalists at the 1936 Winter Olympics
- Medalists at the 1948 Winter Olympics
- Kongsberg IF ski jumpers
- Male alpine skiers