Chono language
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Chono | |
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Native to | Chile |
Region | Chonos Archipelago, Chiloé Archipelago |
Ethnicity | Chono people |
Extinct | 1875 |
unclassified
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Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | None (mis ) |
Glottolog | chon1248 [1] |
Chono is a poorly attested extinct language of confusing classification. It is attested primarily from an 18th-century catechism,[2] which is not translated into Spanish.
Classification
Grondona & Campbell (2012) conclude that the language called Chono or Wayteka or Wurk-wur-we by Llaras Samitier (1967) is spurious, with the source material being a list of mixed and perhaps invented vocabulary.[3]
Viegas Barros, who postulates a relationship between Kawesqar and Yaghan, believes that 45% of the Chono vocabulary and grammatical forms correspond to one of those languages, though it is not close to either.[4]
Glottolog concludes that "There are lexical parallels with Mapuche as well as Qawesqar, ... but the core is clearly unrelated." They characterize Chono as a "language isolate", which corresponds to an unclassified language in other classifications.
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Doctrina para los viejos chonos (published in Bausani 1975)
- ↑ Grondona & Campbell (2012) The Indigenous Languages of South America: A Comprehensive Guide, pp 133–134
- ↑ Adelaar & Muysken, 2005. The languages of the Andes
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