Douglas Nicholson

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Sir Douglas Nicholson
Born 1867
Died 1946
Allegiance United Kingdom United Kingdom
Service/branch Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Royal Navy
Rank Admiral
Commands held HMS Hyacinth
HMS Hermes
HMS St Vincent
HMS Conqueror
His Majesty's Yachts
HMS Agincourt
3rd Battle Squadron
Reserve Fleet
Battles/wars Anglo-Egyptian War
World War I
Awards Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Member of the Royal Victorian Order

Admiral Sir Douglas Romilly Lothian Nicholson, KCB, MVO (1867–1946) was a senior Royal Navy officer who commanded the Reserve Fleet.

Naval career

Nicholson served in the Anglo-Egyptian War of 1882.[1] He was appointed in command of the destroyer HMS Dove on 24 February 1902,[2] serving in the Channel Fleet as part of the Portsmouth instructional flotilla. In May 1902, the ship hit a rock off Kildorney, and had to be towed by her sister ship HMS Bullfinch to Queenstown,[3] and later back to Portsmouth for repairs.[4] Douglas and the crew transferred to the recently completed torpedo boat destroyer HMS Success, which was commissioned at Portsmouth on 9 June.[5] The following day, the navy held a Court-martial where he was tried for negligence during the Kildorney incident. He was acquitted of negligence, but severely reprimanded for being in error of judgment.[6]

Nicholson became commanding officer of the cruiser HMS Hyacinth in August 1905, of the cruiser HMS Hermes in December 1905 and of the battleship HMS St Vincent in 1910.[7] He went on to be commanding officer of the battleship HMS Conqueror in 1912 and Commodore of His Majesty's Yachts in 1913.[1] He served in World War I as commanding officer of HMS Agincourt in the Grand Fleet from 1914.[7] He continued his war service as Second-in-Command of the 3rd Battle Squadron from March 1917, as Second-in-Command of the 4th Battle Squadron from September 1917 and as Commander of the 3rd Battle Squadron from 1918.[8]

He became Rear-Admiral, Reserve Fleet at Portland in 1919 and Vice-Admiral commanding the Reserve Fleet in 1922 before retiring in 1926.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
  2. "Naval & Military intelligence" The Times (London). Friday, 14 February 1902. (36691), p. 9.
  3. "Naval & Military intelligence" The Times (London). Thursday, 22 May 1902. (36774), p. 8.
  4. "Naval & Military intelligence" The Times (London). Monday, 26 May 1902. (36777), p. 7.
  5. "Naval & Military intelligence" The Times (London). Tuesday, 10 June 1902. (36790), p. 12.
  6. "Naval & Military intelligence" The Times (London). Wednesday, 11 June 1902. (36791), p. 13.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Captains Commanding Royal Navy Warships
  8. Senior Royal Navy Appointments
Military offices
Preceded by Commander-in-Chief, Reserve Fleet
1922–1923
Succeeded by
Sir William Goodenough