Gammaretrovirus core encapsidation signal

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Gammaretrovirus core encapsidation signal
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Predicted secondary structure and sequence conservation of Gammaretro_CES
Identifiers
Symbol Gammaretro_CES
Rfam RF00374
Other data
RNA type Cis-reg
Domain(s) Eukaryota; Viruses
SO 0000233
File:PDB 1s9s EBI.png
A 3D representation of a Gammaretrovirus core encapsidation signal. This is a view of the NMR structure for the 101-nucleotide core encapsidation signal of the Moloney murine leukemia virus.[1]
File:PDB 1u6p EBI.jpg
A 3D representation of a Gammaretrovirus. This structure shows the packaging of the dimeric genome of Moloney murine leukaemia virus, of which the encapsidation signal forms a part.[2]

The Gammaretrovirus core encapsidation signal is an RNA element known to be essential for stable dimerisation and efficient genome packaging during virus assembly.[1] Dimerisation of the viral RNA genomes is proposed to act as an RNA conformational switch which exposes conserved UCUG elements and enables efficient genome encapsidation.[2] The structure of this element is composed of three stem-loops. Two of the stem-loops called SL-C and SL-D form a single co-axial extend helix.

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links


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