Hainan Romanized
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Hainan Romanized, also known as it's local name Bǽh-oe-tu (白話字), is a orthography similar to Pe̍h-oē-jī, and used to write Haikou dialect of the Hainanese language. It was invented by Carl C. Jeremiassen, a Danish pioneer missionary in Fucheng (modern Haikou) in 1881.
Spelling schemes
Consonants
| Bǽh-oe-tu | Example | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| b | 巴敗包 | ʔɓ |
| m | 妈母矛 | m |
| f | 抛派炮 | f |
| v | 我眉馬 | v |
| t | 三知聲 | t |
| d | 担待豆 | ʔɗ |
| n | 拿乃腦 | n |
| l | 拉利漏 | l |
| c | 正鳥爭 | ts |
| s | 差猜抄 | s |
| j | 雅也熱 | z |
| k | 交官縣 | k |
| g | 傲牙俄 | ŋ |
| kh | 摳科區 | x |
| h | 偷听花 | h |
Vowels
Tones
| Tonal types | Tone Marks | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 陰平 yin ping |
none | 安天 |
| 陽平 yang ping |
ˆ | 平人 |
| 上聲 shang sheng |
́ | 古女 |
| 陰去 yin qu |
̀ | 正變 |
| 陽去 yang qu |
- | 謝厚 |
| 陰入 yin ru |
none (-p/-b/-k/-h) |
急七 |
| 陽入 yang ru |
́ -́p/-́b/-́k/-́h |
六十 |
Sample Text
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See also
- Hainanese Transliteration Scheme (海南话拼音方案)
