Arnica cordifolia

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
(Redirected from Heartleaf arnica)
Jump to: navigation, search
Arnica cordifolia
File:Arnica cordifolia 4631.JPG
Swauk Forest Discovery Trail, Wenatchee Mountains, Washington
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
(unranked):
(unranked):
(unranked):
Order:
Family:
Tribe:
Genus:
Species:
A. cordifolia
Binomial name
Arnica cordifolia
Synonyms
Synonymy
  • Arnica abortiva Greene
  • Arnica andersonii Piper
  • Arnica austinae Rydb.
  • Arnica chionophila Greene
  • Arnica evermannii Greene
  • Arnica hardinae H.St.John
  • Arnica humilis Rydb.
  • Arnica macrophylla Nutt.
  • Arnica microphylla Walp.
  • Arnica paniculata A.Nelson
  • Arnica parviflora Greene 1901 not A.Gray 1868[1]
  • Arnica pumila Rydb.
  • Arnica subcordata Greene
  • Arnica whitneyi Fernald

Lua error in Module:Taxonbar/candidate at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).

Arnica cordifolia is a species of arnica in the sunflower family, known by the common name heartleaf arnica.[2] It is native to western North America from Alaska to California to New Mexico, as far east as Ontario and Michigan.[3] It is a plant of many habitat types, including coniferous forests and mountain meadows.[4]

This is a rhizomatous perennial herb producing one or more erect stems reaching a maximum height near half a meter. It has two to four pairs of leaves on the stem, each on a long petiole. The leaves are heart-shaped to arrowhead-shaped and finely toothed along the edges. The inflorescence bears one or more daisylike flower heads lined with white-haired phyllaries and sometimes studded with resin glands. The center of each head contains golden yellow disc florets and a fringe of bright golden ray florets approaching 3 centimeters in maximum length.[4]

The fruit is a hairy achene up to a centimeter long, not counting its off-white pappus. Seeds are dispersed on the wind. An individual plant can live twelve years, surviving periodic wildfire by resprouting from its long, slender rhizome afterward.[4][5]

References

External links


<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>