Joshua Peter Bell

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The Hon
Sir Joshua Peter Bell
KCMG, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
File:StateLibQld 1 86924 Sketch of Sir Joshua Peter Bell.jpg
3rd Treasurer of Queensland
In office
22 Dec 1864 – 20 Jul 1866
Preceded by Thomas Moffat
Succeeded by John Donald McLean
Constituency West Moreton
In office
28 Mar 1871 – 8 Jan 1874
Preceded by Robert Ramsay
Succeeded by William Hemmant
Constituency Northern Downs (1871-1873)
Constituency Dalby (1873-1874)
President of the Queensland Legislative Council
In office
3 April 1879 – 20 December 1881
Preceded by Sir Maurice O'Connell
Succeeded by Sir Arthur Palmer
Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
for West Moreton
In office
15 December 1862 – 28 September 1868
Preceded by Joseph Fleming
Succeeded by Frederick Forbes
Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
for Northern Downs
In office
28 September 1868 – 11 November 1873
Preceded by Henry Thorn
Succeeded by Henry Thorn
In office
21 Nov 1878 – 2 Apr 1879
Preceded by William Miles
Succeeded by George Thorn Jr.
Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
for Dalby
In office
10 November 1873 – 15 November 1878
Succeeded by George Simpson
Queensland Legislative Council
In office
3 April 1879 – 20 December 1881
Personal details
Born (1827-01-19)19 January 1827
County Kildare, Ireland
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Brisbane, Queensland
Resting place Toowong Cemetery
Nationality Irish
Spouse(s) Margaret Miller Dorsey
Relations Joshua Thomas Bell (son), John Alexander Bell (brother)
Occupation Squatter
Religion Church of England

Sir Joshua Peter Bell K.C.M.G. (19 January 1827 – 20 December 1881) was a pastoralist and parliamentarian from Queensland, Australia. His eldest son was barrister and parliamentarian Joshua Thomas Bell.[1]

Early life

Bell was born in Kildare, Ireland, eldest son of Thomas Bell and his wife Sarah, née Alexander. The family emigrated to Australia around 1830. He attended the Sydney College and King's School, Parramatta. In 1848, Bell became joint manager of Jimbour Station in Darling Downs, Queensland with his brother Alexander after his father had taken over the lease of the property. Bell soon assumed sole control of the station due to his astute management that saw the station becoming one of the most respected in the area.[1]

Parliamentary career

Early parliamentary career

Due to his status as a prominent landholder, Bell was invited to stand in the elections in 1862 for the seat of West Moreton. He won this seat with a considerable majority and remained in office for six years. In 1868 he stood for the seat of Northern Downs (Dalby), the local constituency of Jimbour Station, in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland.[2] He was successful in this election and continued to hold the seat for eleven years.

Ministerial career

File:Toowong Cemetery Bell Monument.jpg
Monument at the grave of Joshua Peter Bell.

In his eleven years in parliament in the seat of Northern Downs, Bell gained a number of ministerial roles. In 1864 he was appointed treasurer (in the first Queensland ministry under Robert Herbert)[3] a position he held until 1866. In 1886 there was a financial crisis owing to the failure of two banks, Bell as treasurer stated that he intended to issue "inconvertible government notes". The governor, Sir George Bowen, considered that would be an infringement of the prerogatives of the crown and then premier Arthur Macalister resigned on 20 July 1866.[2] Bell later assumed the role of treasurer in a subsequent government in 1871 and remained in office for further three years. Bell also held a number of other ministerial positions, notably Minister for Lands in 1866 and acting Minister for Works in 1867.[1]

Further career

In 1879 Bell transferred to the Queensland Legislative Council and was elected president.[2] For a short period of time from March to November 1880, Bell was appointed as Administrator in the absence of the then Governor Sir Arthur Kennedy. He was appointed K.C.M.G. in 1881.

Later life

File:Joshua Peter Bell monument, 2007.JPG
Joshua Peter Bell monument, 2007

Joshua Peter Bell died suddenly on 20 December 1881 and was buried at Toowong Cemetery.[1][4] A memorial to him was also erected at Jimbour.

Legacy

The town of Bell was named after him.[5]

References

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  3. Mennell, Philip (1892). "Wikisource link to Bell, Hon. Sir Joshua Peter". The Dictionary of Australasian Biography. London: Hutchinson & Co. Wikisource 
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Parliament of Queensland
Preceded by Member for West Moreton
1862–1868
Succeeded by
Frederick Forbes
Preceded by Member for Northern Downs
1868–1873
Succeeded by
Henry Thorn
New seat Member for Dalby
1873–1878
Succeeded by
George Simpson
Preceded by Member for Northern Downs
1878–1879
Succeeded by
George Thorn junior
Political offices
Preceded by Treasurer of Queensland
1864–1866
Succeeded by
John Donald McLean