Keiskamma River

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Keiskamma River
Keiskammarivier
general view of Keiskammahoek where the sources of the Keiskamma River lie
Name origin: Meaning "sweet water" in the Khoekhoe language
Country South Africa
Province Eastern Cape Province
Tributaries
 - right Tyhume
Source Near Keiskammahoek
 - location Amatola Mountains
 - elevation 1,500 m (4,921 ft)
Mouth Indian Ocean
 - location Near Hamburg
 - elevation 0 m (0 ft)
 - coordinates Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Length 160 km (99 mi)
Location of the Keiskamma River mouth

The Keiskamma River (Afrikaans: Keiskammarivier) is a river in the Eastern Cape Province in South Africa. The river flows into the Indian Ocean in the Keiskamma Estuary, located by Hamburg Nature Reserve, near Hamburg,[1] midway between East London and Port Alfred. The Keiskamma flows first in a southwestern and then in a southeastern direction after meeting its main tributary, the Tyhume River.[2]

The Keiskamma River marked the border between the Cape Province and former British Kaffraria, known also then as Queen Adelaide's Province, until 1847.[3]

Presently this river is part of the Mzimvubu to Keiskamma Water Management Area.[4]

Ecology

There is a small population of the endangered Eastern Province rocky (Sandelia bainsii) in the Tyhume River, part of the Keiskamma river basin.[5]

Dams

See also

References

External links


<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>

<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>