List of Agaricaceae genera
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
This is a list of genera in the Agaricaceae family of mushroom-forming fungi.
Contents
Genera
| Genus Authority |
Year | Type species | # of species | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abstoma G.Cunn.[1] |
1926 | Abstoma purpureum (Lloyd) G.Cunn. |
7 | Americas |
| Acutocapillitium P.Ponce de León[2] |
1976 | Acutocapillitium torrendii (Lloyd) P.Ponce de León |
3 | Neotropical |
| Agaricus L.:Fr.[3] |
1753 | Agaricus campestris L.:Fr. |
ca. 200 | Mostly temperate |
| Allopsalliota Nauta & Bas[4] |
1999 ("1998")[N 1] |
Allopsalliota geesterani (Bas & Heinem.) Nauta & Bas |
1 | Netherlands |
| Arachnion Schwein.:Fr.[5] |
1822 | Arachnion album Schwein.:Fr. |
6 | Subtropical |
| Araneosa Long[6] |
1941 | Araneosa columellata Long |
1 | United States |
| Attamyces[N 2] Kreisel[7] |
1972 | Attamyces bromatificus Kreisel |
1 | Cuba |
| Barcheria T.Lebel[8] |
2004 | Barcheria willisiana T.Lebel |
1 | Australia |
| Battarrea Pers.:Pers.[9] |
1801 | Battarrea phalloides (Dicks.) Pers.:Pers. |
3 | |
| Battarreoides T.Herrera[10] |
1953 | Battarreoides potosinus[N 3] T.Herrera |
1 | North America |
| Bovista Pers.:Pers.[11] |
1794 | Bovista plumbea Pers.:Pers. |
50+ | |
| Bovistella Morgan[12] |
1892 | Bovistella ohiensis (Ellis & Morgan) Morgan |
1 | |
| Calbovista Morse ex M.T.Seidl[13] |
1995 | Calbovista subsculpta Morse ex M.T.Seidl |
1 | United States |
| Calvatia Fr.[14] |
1849 | Calvatia craniiformis (Schwein.) Fr. ex De Toni |
ca. 40 | |
| Chamaemyces Battara ex Earle[15] |
1909 ("1906") |
Chamaemyces fracidus[N 4] (Fr.) Donk |
ca. 4 | Northern hemisphere |
| Chlamydopus Speg.[16] |
1898 | Chlamydopus clavatus Speg. |
1 | Deserts worldwide |
| Chlorolepiota Sathe & S.D.Deshp.[17] |
1979 | Chlorolepiota mahabaleshwarensis Sathe & S.D.Deshp. |
1 | India |
| Chlorophyllum Massee[18] |
1898 | Chlorophyllum esculentum[N 5] Massee |
16 | |
| Clarkeinda Kuntze[19] |
1891 | Clarkeinda pedilia[N 6] Berk. & Broome |
5 | |
| Clavogaster Henn.[20] |
1896 | Clavogaster novozelandicus Henn. |
1 | New Zealand |
| Coccobotrys[N 7] Boud. & Pat.[21] |
1900 | Coccobotrys xylophilus (Fr.:Fr.) Boud. & Pat. |
2 | Europe, Chile |
| Coniolepiota Vellinga[22] |
2011 | Coniolepiota sponghodes (Berk. & Broome) Vellinga |
1 | Southeast Asia, Sri Lanka |
| Constricta R.Heim & Mel.-Howell[23] |
1965 | Constricta africana[N 8] R.Heim & Mel.-Howell |
1 | Ivory Coast |
| Coprinus Pers.[24] |
1797 | Coprinus comatus (O.F.Müll.:Fr.) Pers. |
c. 10 | |
| Crucispora E.Horak[25] |
1971 | Crucispora naucorioides E.Horak |
2 | New Zealand, Asia |
| Cystoderma[N 9] Fayod[26] |
1889 | Cystoderma amianthinum (Scop.) Fayod |
ca. 35 | |
| Cystodermella[N 9] Harmaja[27] |
2002 | Cystodermella granulosa (Batsch) Harmaja |
12 | |
| Cystolepiota Singer[28] |
1952 | Cystolepiota constricta Singer |
10 | |
| Disciseda Czern.[29] |
1845 | Disciseda collabescens Czern. |
15 | |
| Echinoderma (Locq. ex Bon) Bon[30] |
1991 | Echinoderma asperum | 12 | |
| Endolepiotula Singer[31] |
1963 ("1962") |
Endolepiotula ruizlealii Singer |
1 | Argentina |
| Endoptychum Czern.[29] |
1845 | Chlorophyllum agaricoides[N 10] (Czern.) Vellinga |
4 | Australia, United States |
| Eriocybe Vellinga[22] |
2011 | Eriocybe chionea Vellinga |
1 | Thailand |
| Floccularia[N 11] Pouzar[32] |
1957 | Floccularia straminea (Krombh.) Pouzar |
6 | |
| Gasterellopsis Routien[33] |
1940 | Gasterellopsis silvicola Routien |
1 | United States |
| Gastropila[N 12] Homrich & J.E.Wright[34] |
1973 | Gastropila fragilis (Lév.) Homrich & J.E.Wright |
4 | Americas |
| Glyptoderma R.Heim & Perr.-Bertr.[35] |
1971 | Glyptoderma coelatum (Pat. ex R.Heim) R.Heim & Perr.-Bertr. |
1 | Neotropics |
| Gymnogaster J.W.Cribb[36] |
1956 | Gymnogaster boletoides J.W.Cribb |
1 | Australia |
| Gyrophragmium Mont.[37] |
1843 | Gyrophragmium delilei Mont. |
1 | |
| Heinemannomyces Watling[38] |
1999 ("1998") |
Heinemannomyces splendidissimus Watling |
1 | Malaysia |
| Hiatulopsis Singer & Grinling[39] |
1967 | Hiatulopsis amara (Beeli) Singer & Grinling |
2 | Brazil, Congo |
| Holocotylon Lloyd[40] |
1906 | Holocotylon brandegeeanum Lloyd |
3 | Tropical North America |
| Hymenagaricus Heinem.[41] |
1981 | Hymenagaricus hymenopileus (Heinem.) Heinem. |
10 | |
| Hypogaea E.Horak[42] |
1964 ("1963") |
Hypogaea brunnea E.Horak |
1 | Argentina |
| Janauaria Singer[43] |
1986 | Janauaria amazonica Singer |
1 | Brazil |
| Lepiota (Pers.) Gray[44] |
1821 | Lepiota colubrina (Pers.) Gray[N 13] |
400+ | Worldwide |
| Leucoagaricus Locq. ex Singer[45] |
1948 | Leucoagaricus macrorhizus Singer ex E.Horak |
ca. 90 | |
| Leucocoprinus Pat.[46] |
1888 | Leucocoprinus cepistipes (Sowerby:Fr.) Pat. |
ca. 40 | |
| Lycogalopsis E.Fisch.[47] |
1886 | Lycogalopsis solmsii E.Fisch. |
1 | Tropics worldwide |
| Lycoperdon Pers.[9] |
1801 | Lycoperdon perlatum Pers.:Pers. |
ca. 50 | |
| Lycoperdopsis Henn.[48] |
1900 | Lycoperdopsis arcyrioides Henn. & E.Nyman |
1 | Tropical Asia |
| Macrolepiota Singer[49] |
1948 | Macrolepiota procera (Scop.:Fr.) Singer |
ca. 40 | |
| Melanophyllum Velen.[50] |
1921 | Melanophyllum canali Velen.[N 14] |
3 | |
| Metraria Cooke & Massee[51] |
1891 | Metraria insignis Cooke & Massee ex Sacc. |
2 | Australia, Niger |
| Metrodia Raithelh.[52] |
1971 | Metrodia collybioides Raithelh. |
2 | Argentina |
| Micropsalliota Höhn.[53] |
1914 | Micropsalliota pseudovolvulata Höhn. |
ca. 40 | |
| Montagnea Fr.[54] |
1836 | Montagnea arenaria (DC.:Fr.) Zeller[N 15] |
5 | |
| Morganella Zeller[55] |
1948 | Morganella mexicana Zeller |
9 | |
| Mycenastrum Desv.[56] |
1842 | Mycenastrum corium (Guers.) Desv. |
1 | |
| Mycocalia J.T.Palmer[57] |
1961 | Mycocalia denudata (Fr.) J.T.Palmer |
7 | |
| Neosecotium Singer & A.H.Sm.[58] |
1960 | Neosecotium macrosporum (Lloyd) Singer & A.H.Sm. |
2 | Africa, North America |
| Panaeolopsis Singer[59] |
1969 | Panaeolopsis sanmartiniana Singer |
4 | |
| Phaeopholiota Locq. & Sarwal[60] |
1983 | Phaeopholiota crinipellis Locq. & Sarwal |
1 | India |
| Phlebonema R.Heim[61] |
1929 | Phlebonema chrysotingens R.Heim |
1 | Madagascar |
| Phyllogaster Pegler[62] |
1969 | Phyllogaster pholiotoides Pegler |
1 | Ghana |
| Podaxis Desv.[63] |
1809 | Podaxis senegalensis Desv. |
10 | |
| Pseudoauricularia Kobayasi[64] |
1982 ("1981") |
Pseudoauricularia papuana Kobayasi |
1 | Papua New Guinea |
| Queletia Fr.[65] |
1872 ("1871") |
Queletia mirabilis Fr. |
2 | |
| Rugosospora Heinem.[66] |
1973 | Rugosospora ochraceobadia (Beeli) Heinem. |
2 | Africa, Colombia, Mexico |
| Schinzinia Fayod[26] |
1889 | Schinzinia pustulosa Fayod |
1 | East Africa |
| Secotium Kunze[67] |
1840 | Secotium gueinzii Kunze |
ca. 10 | |
| Singerina Sathe & S.D.Deshp.[68] |
1981 ("1980") |
Singerina indica Sathe & S.D.Deshp. |
1 | India |
| Smithiogaster J.E.Wright[69] |
1975 | Smithiogaster volvoagaricus J.E.Wright |
1 | Argentina |
| Smithiomyces Singer[70] |
1944 | Smithiomyces mexicanus (Murrill) Singer |
2 | Neotropics |
| Termiticola E.Horak[71] |
1979 | Termiticola rubescens E.Horak |
1 | Papua New Guinea |
| Tulostoma Pers.[9] |
1801 | Tulostoma brumale Pers.:Pers. |
102 | widespread |
| Vascellum F.Šmarda[72] |
1958 | Vascellum depressum (Bonord.) F.Šmarda |
17 | |
| Verrucospora[N 16] E.Horak[73] |
1967 | Verrucospora verrucospora (Beeli) E. Horak[N 17] |
2 | Tropical Africa |
| Xanthagaricus (Heinem.) Little Flower & al.[74] |
1997 | Xanthagaricus flavidorufus (Berk. & Broome) Little Flower & al. |
12 | |
| Xerocoprinus Maire[75] |
1907 ("1906") |
Xerocoprinus arenarius (Pat.) Maire |
1 | Africa |
See also
References
- Notes
- ↑ Conventional mean to indicate that the taxonomic date of publication for the purpose of priority is different from the date given by the work itself.
- ↑ This genus' single species is the anamorph to Leucocoprinus gongylophorus.
- ↑ Now treated as Battarreoides diguetii (Pat. & Har.) R.Heim & T.Herrera.
- ↑ The precise identity of this species is subject to debate (Didukh & al., Mycol. Balc., 1:89–94, 2004).
- ↑ The current name for this species is Chlorophyllum molybdites.
- ↑ A later synonym of Clarkeinda trachodes.
- ↑ Species in this genus are anamorph of Lepiota species.
- ↑ The name Constricta africana is invalid under article 34.2 of the Vienna code (2005), as it was simultaneous published in two other genera. Meléndez-Howell ascribe the genus to a previous publication by Heim, and it is not clear whether that makes the genus invalid too.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Cystoderma and Cystodermella are known to fall outside Agaricaceae, possibly with Phaeolepiota and Squamanita (Matheny & Griffith, Mycoscience, 51(6):456-461, 2010). It is unlikely a family name will be coined until the position of Squamanita is resolved, as that genus is the type for Squamanitaceae Jülich (Biblioth. Mycol., 85:390, 1981).
- ↑ Endoptychum agaricoides has been found to fall within Chlorophyllum, and Endoptychum was subsequently been rejected to protect Chlorophyllum. The genus is listed here because the correct placement for the remaining species is not yet known.
- ↑ This genus might belong to the same clade as Cystoderma and Cystodermella (Kirk & al, 2010:259; Matheny & al., Mycologia 98(6):982–95, 2006)
- ↑ a replacement name for Carlos Luigi Spegazzini's Pila (Rev. Chil. Hist. Nat., 25:77, 1923), an illegitimate homonym of Pila Bertrand & Renault (Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Autun, 5:31, 1892), a genus of Permian algae.
- ↑ The correct name for this species is Lepiota clypeolaria.
- ↑ The species is currently treated as Melanophyllum haematospermum.
- ↑ The species fall within Montagnea candollei.
- ↑ Authorities differ whether this genus or the ascomycete genus Verrucispora (Capnodiales), has priority, as both were apparently published in December 1967. If Verrucispora predates Verrucospora, the correct name for the latter is Horakia Oberw. (Sydowia, 28(1-6):359, 1975).
- ↑ The nomen novum Verrucospora vulgaris has been coined to replace this name, which is invalid under the ICBN.
- References
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Cited texts
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