List of longest managerial reigns in association football
The longest managerial reign in association football belongs to Englishman Fred Everiss, who was manager of Football League team West Bromwich Albion for over 45 years, starting his reign in 1902 and ending when he retired in 1948.[1] The longest post-war reign belongs to Frenchman Guy Roux, who managed Auxerre in three separate reigns totalling 44 years, taking them from France's fifth division to become Division 1 champions in 1996.[2]
Managerial reigns in football have decreased since the 1960s, and by 2015, the average spell in England's top four divisions was 1.23 years.[3][4] Managers such as Pep Guardiola and Béla Guttmann have been proponents of a "three-year rule",[5][6] as has football journalist and author Jonathan Wilson, who writes that managers can succumb to a "fatalistic idealism" beyond this period, describing it as similar to a Greek tragedy.[7]
Contents
Longest reigns
In the early decades of organised football, team selection was often conducted by committee among the club directors, with an appointed 'secretary-manager' dealing with player contracts and other administrative tasks, assisted by 'trainers' dealing with coaching and fitness matters.[8][9] As the secretary role was largely clerical and often occupied by one of the directors, they tended to remain in post for many years regardless of results in the short term. Until after World War I, some clubs never had a manager by name.
As demands and expectations on officials increased both on and off the field, gradually specialist roles became commonplace, and by the end of the 1930s, it was common for clubs in the British Isles to have an official manager as a figurehead dealing with most or all team matters, but with less long-term job security than the secretary-managers of old. Elsewhere, the separation between the office and pitchside functions persisted: the head coach in charge of training and match tactics became increasingly respected and prominent, but meanwhile while a figure closer to the ownership in the role of general manager, sporting director[10][11] or director of football[12][13] maintained control over financial and commercial aspects, with the levels of influence and balance of power between the coach and director varying between clubs and nations.[14][15][16][17] As in the earlier era, the director would often have a tenure of several years to oversee the overall progress of the club, whilst the head coach would typically keep their job only for as long as the on-field results were positive.
For the purpose of this list, a separation has been made between pre-World War II reigns, which includes many secretary-managers, and the period after the conflict ended when regular competitions resumed in most countries, and longer managerial/head coach appointments became far less commonplace. For those whose terms spanned World War II, they have been placed in the section covering the majority of their reign. Long serving head coaches in international football are also recorded separately below.
Clubs
Pre-1946
-
George Ramsay c.1905.jpg
George Ramsay was secretary-manager of Aston Villa from 1884 to 1926, during which time he established Villa as the most successful club in England.
-
Celtic FC 1892 (Maley).jpg
Willie Maley was manager of Celtic from 1897 to 1940.
-
John Nicholson (football secretary).jpg
John Nicholson was secretary-manager of Sheffield United from 1899 to 1932.
-
Ibrox trophy room (cropped).jpg
Bill Struth was the Rangers manager from 1920 to 1954.
Rank | Manager | Club | From | To | Length | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Fred Everiss | West Bromwich Albion | 1 August 1902 | 31 May 1948 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [1][18][19] |
2 | Willie Maley | Celtic | 1 September 1897 | 1 February 1940 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [18][20][21] |
3 | George Ramsay | Aston Villa | 1 August 1884 | 31 May 1926 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [22][23][24] |
4 | Jack Addenbrooke | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1 August 1885 | 1 June 1922 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [25][26] |
5 | John Hunter | Motherwell | 30 April 1911 | 1 May 1946 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [27] |
6 | Frank Watt | Newcastle United | 1 August 1895 | 1 January 1930 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [28] |
7 | Bill Struth | Rangers | 20 May 1920 | 15 June 1954 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [18][21][29] |
8 | John Nicholson | Sheffield United | 1 May 1899 | 1 April 1932 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [30] |
9 | Sam Allen | Swindon Town | 1 July 1902 | 1 April 1933 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [31] |
10 | Syd King | West Ham United | 1 April 1902 | 1 November 1932 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [32] |
11 | Arthur Dickinson | Sheffield Wednesday | 1 August 1891 | 31 May 1920 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [33] |
12 | Bob Jack | Plymouth Argyle | 1 August 1910 | 1 April 1938 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [34] |
13 | David Calderhead | Chelsea | 1 August 1907 | 1 June 1933 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [35] |
14 | Bob Cochrane | Greenock Morton | 15 August 1908 | 21 April 1934 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [36] |
15 | George Easton | Partick Thistle | 15 August 1903 | 1 April 1929 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [37][38] |
16 | Johnny Madden | Slavia Prague | 15 February 1905 | 1 June 1930 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [39] |
17 | Charles Foweraker | Bolton Wanderers | 1 July 1919 | 1 August 1944 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [40] |
18 | Bob Masters | Nottingham Forest | 1 August 1912 | 31 May 1935 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [41] |
19 | Bob Kyle | Sunderland | 1 August 1905 | 5 May 1928 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [42] |
20 | Harry Curtis | Brentford | 1 May 1926 | 1 February 1949 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [43] |
21 | Alfred Jones | Birmingham City | 1 August 1892 | 31 May 1908 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [44] |
22 | Fred Stewart | Cardiff City | 1 May 1911 | 1 May 1933 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [45] |
23 | Willie Nicol | Falkirk | 16 August 1902 | 9 February 1924 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [46][47] |
24 | William Wilton | Rangers | 19 August 1899 | 2 May 1920 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [48] |
25 | Willie McAndrew | Hamilton Academical | 3 October 1925 | 26 January 1946 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [49] |
26 | Jimmy Philip | Aberdeen | 20 August 1904 | 19 April 1924 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [50][51] |
27 | Tom Watson | Liverpool | 26 July 1896 | 16 May 1915 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [52] |
28 | Edmund Goodman | Crystal Palace | 1 April 1907 | 1 November 1925 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [53] |
29 | Hugh Spence | Kilmarnock | 15 August 1919 | 11 December 1937 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [54] |
30 | Charlie Paynter | West Ham United | 1 November 1932 | 1 August 1950 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [55] |
31 | Donald Turner | Partick Thistle | 10 August 1929 | 3 May 1947 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [56] |
32 | Cosme Damião | Benfica | 17 October 1908 | 28 March 1926 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [57] |
33 | Sandy Paterson | Cowdenbeath | 22 December 1906 | 24 April 1924 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [58] |
34 | Will Cuff | Everton | 1 August 1901 | 31 May 1918 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [59] |
35 | Frank Buckley | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1 July 1927 | 31 March 1944 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [26][60] |
36 | Jimmy Methven | Derby County | 1 August 1906 | 30 June 1922 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [61] |
37 | Thomas H. McIntosh | Everton | 1 August 1919 | 31 May 1935 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [62] |
38 | Harry Kent | Watford | 1 August 1910 | 31 May 1926 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [63] |
39 | George Jobey | Derby County | 1 August 1925 | 1 May 1941 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [64] |
40 | Peter O'Rourke | Bradford City | 1 November 1905 | 30 June 1921 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [65] |
41 | Willie McCartney | Heart of Midlothian | 22 November 1919 | 27 April 1935 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [66] |
42 | Elisha Scott | Belfast Celtic | 1 May 1934 | 30 May 1949 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [67][68] |
43 | Tully Craig | Falkirk | 27 April 1935 | 1 May 1950 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [69][70] |
44 | Dionys Schönecker | Rapid Wien | 1 September 1910 | 30 June 1925 | 14 years, 9 months and 29 days | |
45 | Wilf Wild | Manchester City | 1 March 1932 | 1 November 1946 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [71] |
46 | John Haworth | Burnley | 31 July 1910 | 4 December 1924 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [72] |
47 | Dan McMichael | Hibernian | 20 August 1904 | 1 February 1919 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [73] |
48 | Peter McWilliam | Tottenham Hotspur | 1 January 1913 | 1 February 1927 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [74] |
49 | Robert Brown | Sheffield Wednesday | 1 June 1920 | 1 December 1933 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [75] |
50 | Paddy Travers | Aberdeen | 1 August 1924 | 20 November 1937 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [76][77] |
Post-1946
-
Alex Ferguson managed Manchester United for 26 years, the longest reign in post-war English football
-
Arsène Wenger was manager of Arsenal for 22 seasons
-
Francky Dury.jpeg
Francky Dury managed Zultse VV and their successor Zulte Waregem for a combined 28 years across three spells
Rank | Manager | Club | From | To | Length | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Guy Roux | Auxerre | 1 January 1964 | 30 June 2000 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [21][78][79] |
2 | Ronnie McFall | Portadown | 1 December 1986 | 5 March 2016 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [21][80] |
3 | Alex Ferguson | Manchester United | 6 November 1986 | 19 May 2013 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [21][78] |
4 | Michel Le Millinaire | Laval | 1 July 1968 | 27 October 1992 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [78][81] |
5 | Dario Gradi | Crewe Alexandra | 9 June 1983 | 1 July 2007 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [78] |
6 | Mickey Evans | Caersws | 1 August 1983 | 1 June 2007 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [21] |
7 | Matt Busby | Manchester United | 1 October 1945 | 4 June 1969 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [82] |
8 | Jimmy Seed | Charlton Athletic | 16 May 1933 | 1 October 1956 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [83] |
9 | Joe Smith | Blackpool | 19 August 1935 | 30 April 1958 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [84] |
10 | Arsène Wenger | Arsenal | 1 October 1996 | 13 May 2018 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [78] |
11 | Jim McLean | Dundee United | 6 December 1971 | 15 May 1993 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [85][86] |
12 | Bruno Luzi | Chambly | 1 July 2001 | 2 April 2022 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [87] |
13 | Teddy Davison | Sheffield United | 1 June 1932 | 1 August 1952 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [88] |
14 | Jimmy McGrory | Celtic | 11 August 1945 | 6 March 1965 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [89][90] |
15 | Stephen Baxter | Crusaders | 23 February 2005 | Present | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [91] |
16 | Paddy Travers | Clyde | 27 November 1937 | 28 April 1956 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [92] |
17 | Brian Clough | Nottingham Forest | 3 January 1975 | 8 May 1993 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [78] |
18 | Ted Bates | Southampton | 1 September 1955 | 18 November 1973 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [93] |
19 | Bill Murray | Sunderland | 1 April 1939 | 1 June 1957 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [94] |
20 | Eddie Hunter | Queen's Park | 30 April 1979 | 10 December 1994 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [95][96] |
21 | Dave Halliday | Aberdeen | 25 December 1937 | 23 April 1955 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [97][98] |
22 | David Jeffrey | Linfield | 4 January 1997 | 30 April 2014 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [99] |
23 | Bert Henderson | Arbroath | 6 October 1962 | 19 January 1980 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [100] |
24 | Michael Anhaeuser | Charleston Battery | 1 September 2004 | 1 November 2021 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [101][102] |
25 | Vegard Hansen | Mjøndalen | 10 October 2005 | 18 August 2022 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [103][104] |
26 | Bill Ridding | Bolton Wanderers | 1 October 1951 | 1 August 1968 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [105] |
27 | Tony Waddington | Stoke City | 1 June 1960 | 22 March 1977 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [78] |
28 | Eric Taylor | Sheffield Wednesday | 1 April 1942 | 31 July 1958 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [106] |
29 | Stan Cullis | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1 June 1948 | 1 August 1964 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [26][107] |
30 | Frank Schmidt | Heidenheim | 17 September 2007 | Present | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [108] |
31 | José Arribas | Nantes | 14 July 1960 | 30 June 1976 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [78] |
32 | Francky Dury | Zultse VV / Zulte Waregem[109] |
1 July 1994 | 9 June 2010 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [21] |
33 | Volker Finke | Freiburg | 1 July 1991 | 27 May 2007 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [78] |
34 | Bill Nicholson | Tottenham Hotspur | 11 October 1958 | 29 August 1974 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [110][111] |
35 | Bert Herdman | Raith Rovers | 23 February 1946 | 14 October 1961 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [112] |
36 | Tommy Walker | Heart of Midlothian | 17 February 1951 | 24 September 1966 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [113] |
37 | Jimmy Davies | Greenock Morton | 28 October 1939 | 29 January 1955 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [114] |
38 | Gurban Gurbanov | Qarabağ | 4 August 2008 | Present | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [115] |
39 | John Rudge | Port Vale | 5 December 1983 | 18 January 1999 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [116][117] |
40 | Jimmy McKinnell Jr. | Queen of the South | 20 April 1946 | 29 April 1961 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [118] |
41 | Eugène Gerards | OFI Crete | 1 July 1985 | 30 June 2000 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [119] |
42 | George Kay | Liverpool | 1 May 1936 | 28 February 1951 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [120] |
43 | John Lyall | West Ham United | 16 August 1974 | 5 June 1989 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [78] |
44 | Bill Shankly | Liverpool | 14 December 1959 | 12 July 1974 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [121] |
45 | Simon Weaver | Harrogate Town | 20 May 2009 | Present | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [122] |
46 | Otto Rehhagel | Werder Bremen | 2 April 1981 | 30 June 1995 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [123] |
47 | Peter Vermes | Sporting Kansas City | 4 August 2009 | Present | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [124] |
48 | Thomas Schaaf | Werder Bremen | 10 May 1999 | 18 May 2013 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [125] |
49 | Hugh Shaw | Hibernian | 31 January 1948 | 4 November 1961 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [126] |
50 | Miguel Muñoz | Real Madrid | 17 April 1960 | 15 January 1974 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [127] |
National teams
Rank | Manager | National team | From | To | Length | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Guillermo Stábile | Argentina | 13 August 1939 | 15 June 1958 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [128] |
2 | Vittorio Pozzo | Italy | 1 December 1929 | 5 August 1948 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [18][21][129] |
3 | Hugo Meisl | Austria | 5 October 1919[130] | 17 February 1937 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [129][131] |
4 | Walter Winterbottom | England | 28 September 1946 | 21 November 1962 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [129][132] |
5 | Paul Philipp | Luxembourg | 25 September 1985 | 10 June 2001 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [129][133] |
6 | Óscar Tabárez | Uruguay | 7 March 2006 | 19 November 2021 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [134] |
7 | John Pettersson | Sweden | 26 March 1921 | 27 September 1936 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [135] |
8 | Morten Olsen | Denmark | 1 July 2000 | 17 November 2015 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [129][136] |
9 | Bob Glendenning | Netherlands | 15 March 1925 | 21 April 1940 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [129][137] |
10 | Giampaolo Mazza | San Marino | 10 October 1998 | 15 October 2013 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [129][138] |
11 | Joachim Löw | Germany | 12 July 2006 | 29 June 2021 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [139] |
12 | Koldo Álvarez | Andorra | 2 February 2010 | Present | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [140] |
13 | Billy Bingham | Northern Ireland | 26 March 1980 | 17 November 1993 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [129][141] |
14 | Helmut Schön | West Germany | 4 November 1964 | 21 June 1978 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [129][142] |
15 | Sepp Herberger | West Germany | 22 November 1950 | 7 June 1964 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [129][143] |
16 | Luc Holtz | Luxembourg | 4 August 2010 | Present | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [144] |
17 | Guy Thys | Belgium | 22 May 1976 | 8 June 1989 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [129][145] |
18 | Olavi Laaksonen | Finland | 19 June 1962 | 9 October 1974 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [146] |
19 | Didier Deschamps | France | 8 July 2012 | Present | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [147] |
20 | Alf Ramsey | England | 27 February 1963 | 3 April 1974 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [148] |
21 | Georg Buschner | East Germany | 1 May 1970 | 31 May 1981 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [149] |
22 | Enzo Bearzot | Italy | 27 September 1975 | 17 June 1986 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [150] |
23 | Peter Doherty | Northern Ireland | 6 October 1951 | 9 May 1962 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [151] |
24 | Dave Bowen | Wales | 1 September 1964 | 30 June 1974 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [152] |
25 | Otto Rehhagel | Greece | 9 August 2001 | 30 June 2010 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | [153] |
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Fred Everiss, League Managers Association
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ managers.htm Football Managers: 1880-1918, Spartacus Educational
- ↑ Everton's Managers' Records | Background, Everton Results
- ↑ Aitor Elizegi Announces That Rafael Alkorta Will Serve As His Sporting Director, Inside Athletic, 24 December 2018
- ↑ Paris Saint-Germain appoints Leonardo as Sporting Director, Paris Saint-Germain FC, 14 June 2019
- ↑ Arsène Wenger begins the battle for power at Arsenal, David Hytner, The Guardian, 9 May 2017
- ↑ What is a director of football & how does transfer chief role work?, Goal.com, 13 September 2019
- ↑ What is a sporting director? All you need to know about the men who shape the destiny of Bundesliga clubs, Bundesliga, 2018
- ↑ A Catalyst: The Role Of The Sporting Director – FC Business, FCBusiness
- ↑ Football sporting director role not fully understood, Dr Dan Parnell, Manchester Metropolitan University, 15 February 2019
- ↑ Understanding the role of Sporting Director, Jobs In Football, 19 June 2020
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Albion to honour Everiss family, West Bromwich Albion FC, 17 April 2019
- ↑ (Celtic manager) Maley, Willie, FitbaStats
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 21.4 21.5 21.6 21.7 The unsackables: Europe's longest-serving coaches, Paul Saffer, UEFA.com, 21 May 2016
- ↑ George Ramsay, League Managers Association
- ↑ Ex Aston Villa boss George Ramsay ranked one of English football's greatest managers, Birmingham Mail, 22 March 2014
- ↑ George Ramsay – The World’s First Football Manager, Scottish Football Museum, 19 October 2018
- ↑ Jack Addenbrooke, League Managers Association
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 26.2 Old Gold | Wolves' greatest managers, Wolverhampton Wanderers FC, 30 June 2020
- ↑ John ‘Sailor’ Hunter, MotherWELLnet
- ↑ Frank Watt, League Managers Association
- ↑ (Rangers manager) Struth, Bill, FitbaStats
- ↑ John Nicholson, League Managers Association
- ↑ Sam Allen, League Managers Association
- ↑ Syd King, League Managers Association
- ↑ Arthur Dickinson, League Managers Association
- ↑ Bob Jack, League Managers Association
- ↑ David Calderhead (Snr), League Managers Association
- ↑ (Morton manager) Cochrane, Bob, FitbaStats
- ↑ (Partick Thistle manager) Easton, George, FitbaStats
- ↑ Partick Thistle's Loss | George Easton's Great Work For His Club, The Weekly News, 6 April 1929,via Partick Thistle History Archive
- ↑ Madden, Johnny, The Celtic Wiki
- ↑ Charles Foweraker, League Managers Association
- ↑ Bob Masters, League Managers Association
- ↑ Robert Kyle, TheStatCat
- ↑ Harry Curtis, League Managers Association
- ↑ Alfred Jones, League Managers Association
- ↑ Fred Stewart, League Managers Association
- ↑ (Falkirk manager) Nicol, William, FitbaStats
- ↑ Willie Nicol (Daddy), Better Meddle
- ↑ (Rangers manager) Wilton, William, FitbaStats
- ↑ (Hamilton Accies manager) McAndrew, Willie, FitbaStats
- ↑ (Aberdeen manager) Philip, Jimmy, FitbaStats
- ↑ Managers | Jimmy Philip, AFC Heritage Trust
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Eddie Goodman, League Managers Association
- ↑ (Kilmarnock manager) Spence, Hugh, FitbaStats
- ↑ Charlie Paynter, League Managers Association
- ↑ (Partick Thistle manager) Turner, Donald, FitbaStats
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ (Cowdenbeath manager) Paterson, Sandy, FitbaStats
- ↑ William Cuff, League Managers Association
- ↑ Frank Buckley, League Managers Association
- ↑ Jimmy Methven, League Managers Association
- ↑ Tom McIntosh, League Managers Association
- ↑ Harry Kent, League Managers Association
- ↑ George Jobey, League Managers Association
- ↑ Peter O'Rourke, League Managers Association
- ↑ (Heart of Midlothian manager) McCartney, Willie, FitbaStats
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ (Falkirk manager) Craig, Tommy, FitbaStats
- ↑ Tom Craig (Tully), Better Meddle
- ↑ Wilf Wild, League Managers Association
- ↑ John Haworth, League Managers Association
- ↑ (Hibernian manager) McMichael, Dan, FitbaStats
- ↑ Peter McWilliam, League Managers Association
- ↑ Robert Brown, League Managers Association
- ↑ (Aberdeen manager) Travers, Pat, FitbaStats
- ↑ Managers | Pat Travers, AFC Heritage Trust
- ↑ 78.0 78.1 78.2 78.3 78.4 78.5 78.6 78.7 78.8 78.9 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Joe Smith, League Managers Association
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ (Dundee United manager) McLean Jim, FitbaStats
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Ted Davison, League Managers Association
- ↑ (Celtic manager) McGrory, James, FitbaStats
- ↑ McGrory, Jimmy | Manager 1945 - 1965, The Celtic Wiki
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ (Clyde manager) Travers, Pat, FitbaStats
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Bill Murray, League Managers Association
- ↑ (Queen's Park manager) Hunter, Eddie, FitbaStats
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ (Aberdeen manager) Halliday, Dave, FitbaStats
- ↑ Managers | Dave Halliday, AFC Heritage Trust
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ (Arbroath manager) Henderson, Albert, FitbaStats
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Bill Ridding, League Managers Association
- ↑ Eric Taylor, League Managers Association
- ↑ Stan Cullis, League Managers Association
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Retained as manager after Zultse merged with K.S.V. Waregem in 2001.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ (Raith Rovers manager) Herdman, Bert, FitbaStats
- ↑ (Heart of Midlothian manager) Walker, Tommy, FitbaStats
- ↑ (Morton manager) Davies, Jimmy, FitbaStats
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ (Queen of the South manager) McKinnell Jr, Jimmy, FitbaStats
- ↑ [1], besoccer.com
- ↑ George Kay, League Managers Association
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ (Hibernian manager) Shaw, Hugh, FitbaStats
- ↑ Miguel Muñoz, BDFutbol
- ↑ Guillermo Stábile - International Matches as Coach, RSSSF
- ↑ 129.00 129.01 129.02 129.03 129.04 129.05 129.06 129.07 129.08 129.09 129.10 Europe's longest-serving Löw signs new Germany deal, UEFA.com, 31 October 2016
- ↑ Prior to this, joint manager from October 1914 along with Heinrich Retschury.
- ↑ Hugo Meisl - International Matches as Coach, RSSSF
- ↑ Sir Walter Winterbottom - International Matches as Coach, RSSSF
- ↑ National football team manager Paul Philipp, EU-Football.info
- ↑ Oscar Tabárez es el nuevo técnico de Uruguay, La Red 21
- ↑ John Albin "Bill" Pettersson - International Matches as Coach, RSSSF
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Bob Glendenning, Voetbalstats (in Dutch)
- ↑ National football team manager Giampaolo Mazza, EU-Football.info
- ↑ Neuer Bundestrainer: Joachim Löw übernimmt, www.dw.com
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ William Lawrence "Billy" Bingham - International Matches as Coach, RSSSF
- ↑ Helmut Schön - International Matches as Coach, RSSSF
- ↑ Josef "Sepp" Herberger - International Matches as Coach, RSSSF
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Guy Thys - International Matches as Coach, RSSSF
- ↑ National football team manager Olavi Laaksonen, EU-Football.info
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Sir Alfred Ernest "Alf" Ramsey - International Matches as Coach, RSSSF
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Enzo Bearzot - International Matches as Coach, RSSSF
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.