Cattle tyrant

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Cattle tyrant
Machetornis rixosa -Parque del Este, Caracas, Venezuela-8.jpg
In Venezuela
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Machetornis

G.R. Gray, 1841
Species:
M. rixosa
Binomial name
Machetornis rixosa
(Vieillot, 1819)
Synonyms

Machetornis rixosus (Vieillot, 1819) [2]

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The cattle tyrant (Machetornis rixosa) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is the only member of the genus Machetornis.

It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Venezuela.

Habitat

Its natural habitats are pastureland and heavily degraded former forest. Due to deforestation, the species has recently colonized areas where it was previously absent, such as northeast Ecuador.

Cattle tyrants feed on parasitic arthropods on mammals, an example of a cleaning symbiosis.

Cleaning symbiosis: cattle tyrant feeding on parasites of a capybara

References

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