Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mariana

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For the Corsican bishopric, see Roman Catholic Diocese of Mariana in Corsica.
Archdiocese of Mariana

Archidioecesis Marianensis

Arquidiocese de Mariana
File:Igreja da sé mariana.jpg
Metropolitan Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Assumption
Location
Country Brazil
Statistics
Area Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).
Population
- Total
- Catholics		 (as of 2013)
1,274,000 (est.)
1,069,000 (est.) (83.9%)
Information
Rite Latin Rite
Established 6 December 1745 (278 years ago)
Cathedral Catedral Metropolitana Basílica Nossa Senhora da Assunção
Secular priests 171 (diocesan)
24 (Religious Orders)
Current leadership
Pope Francis
Archbishop Geraldo Lyrio Rocha
Website
www.arqmariana.com.br

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mariana (Latin: Archidioecesis Marianensis, Portuguese: Arquidiocese de Mariana) is an archdiocese based in the city of Mariana in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais.[1]

Geography

Geography

The archdiocese owns the parishes in seventy nine municipalities in four main regions in the state of Minas Gerais.[2]

Intermediate Geographic Region of Belo Horizonte

One region at the Intermediate Geographic Region of Belo Horizonte.

Five municipalities.

Immediate Geographic Region of Santa Bárbara-Ouro Preto

Five municipalities at the Immediate Geographic Region of Santa Bárbara-Ouro Preto.

Intermediate Geographic Region of Barbacena

Two regions at the Intermediate Geographic Region of Barbacena.

Twenty eight municipalities.

Immediate Geographic Region of Barbacena

Ten municipalities at the Immediate Geographic Region of Barbacena.

Immediate Geographic Region of Conselheiro Lafaiete

Eighteen municipalities at the Immediate Geographic Region of Conselheiro Lafaiete.

Intermediate Geographic Region of Juiz de Fora

Six regions at the Intermediate Geographic Region of Juiz de Fora.

Fourty five municipalities.

Immediate Geographic Region of Juiz de Fora

Two municipalities at the Immediate Geographic Region of Juiz de Fora.

Immediate Geographic Region of Carangola

One municipality at the Immediate Geographic Region of Carangola.

Immediate Geographic Region of Manhuaçu

Two municipalities at the Immediate Geographic Region of Manhuaçu.

Immediate Geographic Region of Viçosa

Sixteen municipalities at the Immediate Geographic Region of Viçosa.

Immediate Geographic Region of Ponte Nova

Seventeen municipalities at the Immediate Geographic Region of Ponte Nova.

Immediate Geographic Region of Ubá

Seven municipalities at the Immediate Geographic Region of Ubá.

Intermediate Geographic Region of Ipatinga

One region at the Intermediate Geographic Region of Ipatinga.

One municipality.

Immediate Geographic Region of Caratinga

One municipality at the Immediate Geographic Region of Caratinga.

History

On 6 December 1745 the Diocese of Mariana was established with territory taken from the Diocese of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro.[citation needed]

In 1748, after release from prison, formerly enslaved prostitute Rosa Egipcíaca began to preach to crowds about her religious visions. In 1749 she was accused of witchcraft by the Bishop of Mariana and whipped in Vila de Mariana as a punishment.[3] This punishment paralysed the right side of her body for the rest of her life.[4] Egipcíaca became the first black woman in Brazil to write book, which was entitled Sagrada Teologia do Amor Divino das Almas Peregrinas.[5]

On 1 May 1906 it was promoted to Metropolitan Archdiocese of Mariana.[citation needed] By 2013 there was one priest for every 5,482 Catholics.[citation needed]

Special churches

Basílica do Senhor Bom Jesus

Bishops

Ordinaries, in reverse chronological order

Coadjutor bishops

Auxiliary bishops

Other priests of this diocese who became bishops

Suffragan dioceses

References

  1. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. ↑ Gams, p. 136.
  7. ↑ Approved by Pope Gregory XVI on 17 December 1840. Gams, p. 136.
  8. ↑ Leite was presented by the King on 13 May 1818, approved by Pope Pius VII on 9 September 1819, and consecrated on 9 April 1820. Gams, p. 136.
  9. ↑ Cypriano de São José was born in Lisbon. He was a lecturer in philosophy and theology in houses of his Order, and became a Conciniator in the Royal Chapel of the Palace of Bemposta. He became a Master of theology (1795). He was Visitor General of his Order in the Province of San Antonio on three occasions. He was presented as Bishop of Mariana by the Queen, and approved by Pope Pius VI on 24 July 1797. Ritzler, VI, p. 27 with note 6.
  10. ↑ Ritzler, VI, p. 27 with note 5.
  11. ↑ Ritzler, VI, p. 27 with note 4.
  12. ↑ Figuera was born in Lisbon, and became Doctor in utroque iure at the University of Coimbra. He served as judge in the Apostolic Nunciature in Portugal. He was presented to the bishopric by the King on 21 March 1771, and approved by Pope Clement XIV on 17 June 1771. He was promoted to the Archdiocese of Bahia on 8 March 1773. Ritzler, VI, p. 27 with note 3.
  13. ↑ Nogueira was Master of theology (1726), and was named Abbot of Coimbra. He was Definitor and Master of Novices at the monastery of Santa Maria Alcobacensis. He then became bishop of São Luís de Maranhão (1738-1745). He was presented to the bishopric of Mariana by the King on 1 September 1745, and approved by Pope Benedict XIV on 15 December 1745. Ritzler, VI, p. 268 and p. 276 with note 2.

Sources

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External links

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