Monocystinae

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Monocystinae
Scientific classification
Domain:
(unranked):
Superphylum:
Phylum:
Levine 1970
Class:
Levine 1988
Subclass:
Dufour 1828
Order:
Grassé & Schrével 1953
Suborder:
Chakravarty 1960
Family:
Subfamily:
Monocystinae
Genera

Apolocystis
Cephalocystis
Mastocystis
Monocystis
Nematocystis
Rhabdocystis
Trigonepimerus

Lua error in Module:Taxonbar/candidate at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).

The Monocystinae are a subfamily of parasitic protozoa in the phylum Apicomplexa.

Taxonomy

There are seven genera in this subfamily.

The type genus is Monocystis.

History

This subfamily was created by Bütschli in 1882[1] and modified by Bhatia in 1930.[2]

Description

The species in this subfamily are cylindroid in shape with a with mucron at the anterior end.

The trophozoites are solitary.

Syzygy occurs late in the life cycle.

They parasitise the coelom of earthworms and are spread by the orofaecal route.

References

  1. Bütschli O, Schwager C (1882) Protozoa. Abt. 1, Sarkodina und Sporozoa. Leipzig: F. C. Wintersche Verlagshandlung
  2. Bhatia BL (1930) Synopsis of the genera and classification of haplocyte gregarines. Parasitol 22: 156-167