1983–84 Segunda División

The 1983–84 Segunda División season saw 20 teams participate in the second flight Spanish league. Hércules CF, Racing de Santander and Elche CF were promoted to Primera División. Linares CF, Algeciras CF, Palencia CF and Rayo Vallecano were relegated to Segunda División B.

Final table

Key to colors in league table:
Promoted to Primera División
Relegated to Segunda División B

Position	Club	Played	Points	Wins	Draws	Losses	Goals for	Goals against	Goal Difference
1	Castilla CF ¹	38	50+12	19	12	7	69	47	+22
2	Bilbao Athletic ²	38	50+12	20	10	8	61	39	+22
3	Hércules CF	38	45+7	16	13	9	46	35	+11
4	Racing de Santander	38	44+6	16	12	10	53	39	+14
5	Elche CF	38	43+5	16	11	11	64	40	+24
6	Celta de Vigo	38	42+4	15	12	11	45	36	+9
7	Barcelona Atlètic	38	40+2	14	12	12	55	48	+7
8	Granada CF	38	40+2	15	10	13	42	36	+6
9	Deportivo de La Coruña	38	39+1	14	11	13	37	39	-2
10	CD Castellón	38	37-1	14	9	15	45	57	-12
11	UD Las Palmas	38	36-2	12	12	14	46	52	-6
12	Recreativo de Huelva	38	36-2	12	12	14	32	48	-16
13	Real Oviedo	38	35-3	13	9	16	44	49	-5
14	Atlético Madrileño	38	34-4	12	10	16	64	63	+1
15	CD Tenerife	38	34-4	11	12	15	45	49	-4
16	Cartagena FC	38	33-5	9	15	14	35	46	-11
17	Linares CF	38	32-6	11	10	17	39	55	-24
18	Algeciras CF	38	32-6	10	12	16	34	45	-11
19	Palencia CF	38	29-9	8	13	17	33	49	-16
20	Rayo Vallecano	38	29-9	7	15	16	34	51	-17

¹ Castilla CF were ineligible for promotion as they were the reserve team of Real Madrid.
² Bilbao Athletic were ineligible for promotion for as they were the reserve team of Athletic Bilbao.