Tea Garden Express

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Tea Garden Express
காரைக்கால்-எர்ணாகுளம் எக்ஸ்பிரஸ்
എറണാകുളം-കാരയ്ക്കൽ എക്സ്പ്രസ്സ്
Overview
Service type Regional rail Express
Status Operating
Locale Tamil Nadu & Kerala
First service 1944 (80 years ago) (1944)
Current operator(s) Southern Railway zone
Former operator(s) South Indian Railway
Route
Start Karaikal (KIK)
Stops 26
End Ernakulam Junction (ERS)
Distance travelled 593 km (368 mi)
Average journey time 14 Hours 15 Minutes
Service frequency Daily
Train number(s) 16187 / 16188
Line used Jolarpettai–Shoranur line (ED – SRR)
Shoranur–Cochin Harbour section (SRR – ERS)
On-board services
Class(es) 1A, 2A, FC, 3A, SL, SLR and UR / GS
Disabled access Handicapped/disabled access
Seating arrangements Corridor coach
(Unreserved)
Sleeping arrangements Couchette car
Auto-rack arrangements No
Catering facilities No
Observation facilities Windows in all carriages
Entertainment facilities No
Baggage facilities Overhead racks
Baggage carriage
Technical
Rolling stock Locomotive:
KIK–TPJ: WDM 3A (TNP);
TPJ–ERS: WDG4 (GOC)
Bogie:
One First AC (HA1)
One AC 2–Tier (2A)
One First Class (FC; non–A/C)
One AC 3–Tier (3A)
Seven II Sleeper
Five UR / GS
Two SLR
Track gauge 1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in)
Operating speed 42 kilometres per hour (26 mph)
Track owner(s) Southern Railway zone
Timetable number(s) 86 / 86A[1]
Route map
Tea Garden Express (Karaikal-Ernakulam) Route map.jpg

Tea Garden Express (Officially known as Karaikal – Ernakulam Express) is a overnight regional rail connecting Karaikal in Union territory of Puducherry with Ernakulam in Kerala via Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu in India.

History

The train introduced during the 1940s,[2] as Ooty–Cochin express to transport tea and related products from the Nilgiris to Cochin Port and further exported to Europe and world over, hence came the name of the train. It ran in narrow gauge between Udhagamandalam and Mettupalayam and broad gauge between Mettupalayam and Cochin Harbour Terminus.[3] Post Indian independence, the Ooty–Mettupalayam trip was cut–off and the train ran as No.565/566 between Cochin Harbour Terminus and Mettupalayam, since the 1970s.[4] Then, the Mettupalayam–Coimbatore Junction portion was cut–off and was re-routed to Tiruchirappalli Junction from Cochin (Ernakulam Junction), numbered as 6865 / 6866.[5] In the 2009–2010 Railway Budget, it was announced that the service will be extended to Nagore,[6][7][8] and the extension was effected on 30 March 2010.[9] The number of train was changed from the 6865 / 6866 to 16865 / 16866, since December 2010 onwards as a part of train management system over the entire Indian Railways network.[10][11] The train services were further extended to Karaikal from 17 December 2011 onwards[12] and re–numbered from 16865 / 16866 to 16187 / 16188, since 1 September 2013.[13][14]

Importance

This train provides connectivity for the people of Kerala and western districts to educational institutions[15] and places of worship in delta districts, viz., Navagraha temples[16] like Tirunallar Saniswaran Temple and others, Nagore Dargah and Velankanni Matha shrine.[17]

Rakes

This train has 18 bogies composing all six classes: one First AC (HA1), one AC 2–Tier (2A), one First Class (FC) (non–A/C), one AC 3–Tier (3A), seven II Sleeper coaches (SL), five Unreserved (general) coaches (UR / GS) and two Luggage rakes (SLR).[lower-alpha 1]

Loco 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
BSicon LDER.svg SLR GS GS GS S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 FC HA1 A1 B1 GS GS SLR

Schedule

The train numbered 16187 departs Karaikal railway station as Ernakulam Express at 16:10 hours, arrives Tiruchirappalli Junction at 20:00 hours, reverses loco and departs at 20:10 hours and finally arrives Ernakulam Junction at 06:25 hours, the next day.[18] On the return direction, the train numbered 16188 departs Ernakulam Junction as Karaikal Express at 22:05 hours, arrives Tiruchirappalli Junction at 07:40 hours, the next day, reverses loco and departs at 07:50 hours and finally arrives Karaikal railway station at 11:50 hours. Some of the prominent stoppages for the train are Nagore, Nagapattinam, Thanjavur, Karur, Coimbatore, Palakkad, Shoranur, Thrissur and Aluva.[19][lower-alpha 2]

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ The coach composition is subject to change.
  2. ↑ The timings are in Indian Standard Time.

References

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External links

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