1696 Nurmela

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1696 Nurmela
Discovery [1]
Discovered by Y. Väisälä
Discovery site Turku Observatory
Discovery date 18 March 1939
Designations
MPC designation 1696 Nurmela
Named after
Tauno Nurmela
(University of Turku)[2]
1939 FF · 1939 GL
1949 DK · 1951 YK
main-belt · Baptistina[3][4]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 27 June 2015 (JD 2457200.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 76.68 yr (28,006 days)
Aphelion 2.4836 AU
Perihelion 2.0404 AU
2.2620 AU
Eccentricity 0.0979
3.40 yr (1,243 days)
146.86°
Inclination 6.0381°
21.040°
164.99°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 10.31±0.44 km[5]
9.911±0.056 km[6]
14.64 km (calculated)[3]
10 km[7]
3.1587 h[8][9]
0.116±0.011[5]
0.1246±0.0166[6]
0.057 (assumed)[3]
0.125[4]
C[3]
13.0[1]

1696 Nurmela, provisional designation 1939 FF, is a carbonaceous asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, about 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory on 18 March 1939.[10] It belongs to the small Baptistina family of asteroids and is its second-largest member after the family's namesake, 298 Baptistina.

The asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.0–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 5 months (1,243 days). Its orbit shows an eccentricity of 0.10 and is tilted by 6 degrees to the plane of the ecliptic. It has an absolute magnitude of 12.9 and a rotation period of 3.159 hours.[8][9] The albedo of the C-type asteroid lies in the range of 0.06–0.13, according to the Akari, WISE/NEOWISE surveys and other observations and assumptions.[3][4][5][6]

The minor planet was named in honor of Finnish academician Tauno Kalervo Nurmela (1907–1985), some time professor of Romanic philology and later chancellor of University of Turku.[2]

References

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External links


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