1806 in science
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
|
|||
|---|---|---|---|
|
The year 1806 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.
Contents
Biology
- Publication begins in London of the Flora Graeca collected by John Sibthorp.[1][2]
- Pierre André Latreille begins publication in France of Genera crustaceorum et insectorum, secundum ordinem naturalem ut familias disposita.
Chemistry
- November 20 – Humphry Davy presents the results of his researches in the electrolysis of water to the Royal Society of London.
Exploration
- August – English seal hunter Abraham Bristow discovers the Auckland Islands.[3][4]
Mathematics
- Jean-Robert Argand introduces the Argand diagram.[5]
- Adrien-Marie Legendre gives the first published application of the method of least squares, in a supplement to his Nouvelles méthodes pour la détermination des orbites des cométes.[5][6]
Medicine
- John Bell concludes publication of The Principles of Surgery in two volumes (1801–06). Its treatment of arterial surgery in particular ranks him as a founder of vascular surgery.[7] His brother Charles Bell publishes Essays on The Anatomy of Expression in Painting.
Technology
- October 7 – Carbon paper patented by Ralph Wedgwood in the United Kingdom.[8]
Awards
Births
- January 14 – Matthew Fontaine Maury, American oceanographer (died 1873)
- February 14 – Joseph-François Malgaigne, French surgeon (died 1865)
- April 9 – Isambard Kingdom Brunel, British civil engineer (died 1859)
- June 12 – John A. Roebling, German American bridge engineer (died 1869)
- June 27 – Augustus De Morgan, British logician (died 1871)
- November 21 – Alexander Henry Haliday, Irish entomologist (died 1870)
- December 11 – Otto Wilhelm Hermann von Abich, German geologist (died 1886)
- Luther V. Bell, American psychiatric physician (died 1862)
Deaths
- April 5 – Benjamin Bell, Scottish surgeon (born 1749)
- June 23 – Mathurin Jacques Brisson, French zoologist (born 1723)
- August 3 – Michel Adanson, French botanist (born 1727)
- August 23 – Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, French physicist (born 1736)
- October 9 – Benjamin Banneker, African-American astronomer and surveyor (born 1731)
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (subscription or UK public library membership required)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
