Bancroft Gherardi

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Bancroft Gherardi
File:Rear Admiral Bancroft Gherardi (ca. 1890).jpg
Born (1832-11-10)November 10, 1832
Jackson, Louisiana
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Stratford, Connecticut
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch United States Navy
Years of service 1845–1894
Rank USN Rear Admiral rank insignia.jpg Rear Admiral
Commands held USS Chocura
USS Port Royal
USS Colorado
USS Lancaster
Battles/wars Mexican–American War
American Civil War
Relations Bancroft Gherardi, Jr. (son)

Bancroft Gherardi (November 10, 1832 – December 10, 1903) was a rear admiral of the United States Navy, who served during the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War.

Biography

Gherardi was born in Jackson, Louisiana, the son of Donato Gherardi (c.1800-1851), a political refugee from Italy, and Jane Putnam Bancroft (1798-1843), sister of renowned historian George Bancroft.[1] He was appointed Acting Midshipman June 26, 1846 and served on the Ohio during the Mexican–American War. He entered the U.S. Naval Academy in 1851 and graduated the next year. Ordered to the St. Louis, he cruised the Mediterranean, and after promotion to Lieutenant in 1855 he was ordered to the Saratoga.

At the outbreak of the American Civil War he served in the steam sloop Lancaster and later became the executive officer of the Chippewa in the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron. He commanded the gunboats Chocura and Port Royal, and was commended for his conduct in the Battle of Mobile Bay under Admiral David Farragut on August 5, 1864.

In later years he commanded receiving ships Colorado and Lancaster, and was present at the bombardment of Alexandria, Egypt, in 1882. He served as President of the Naval Examining Board, as Governor of the Philadelphia Naval Asylum, and as Commandant of the New York Navy Yard. He was promoted to Rear Admiral on August 25, 1887. In 1893 he was made Commander-in-Chief of the Naval Review Fleet on the Hudson River and then Commandant of the New York Navy Yard. He retired on November 10, 1894 and died at his home in Stratford, Connecticut, on December 10, 1903.

The destroyer USS Gherardi (DD-637), launched in 1942, was named in his honor.

Electrical engineer Bancroft Gherardi, Jr. was his son; Assemblyman Gherardi Davis (1858–1941) was his nephew.

See also

References

  1. Vincent A. Lapomarda, in The Italian American Experience: An Encyclopedia, ed. Salvatore LaGumina (New York: Garland, 2000), p.262.

External links

Military offices
Preceded by Commander-in-Chief, North Atlantic Squadron
28 January 1889–10 September 1892
Succeeded by
John G. Walker