Battus (butterfly)
Battus | |
---|---|
File:Pipevineswallowtail.JPG | |
Pipevine Swallowtail Battus philenor |
|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Subfamily: | |
Tribe: | |
Genus: |
Battus
Scopoli, 1777
|
Species | |
See text |
Lua error in Module:Taxonbar/candidate at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Battus is a New World genus of butterflies that are usually found around pipevine (genus Aristolochia) plants. The caterpillars feed off the poisonous pipevines, making the insects poisonous themselves; they taste very bad to ward off predators.[1] Since birds avoid these butterflies, other swallowtail species mimic their coloration. The common North American species are Battus polydamas and Battus philenor.
Contents
Etymology
In Greek mythology, Battus is a shepherd who witnessed Hermes stealing Apollo's cattle. Because he broke his promise not to reveal this theft, Hermes turned him to stone.
Species
Listed alphabetically within groups.[2][3]
subgenus: Battuosa Möhn, 1999
- species group: belus Möhn, 1999
-
- Battus belus (Cramer, 1777) – Belus Swallowtail
- Battus crassus (Cramer, 1777) – Crassus Swallowtail
- Battus eracon (Godman & Salvin, 1897) – West-Mexican Swallowtail, Colima Swallowtail
- Battus ingenuus (Dyar, 1907) – Dyar's Swallowtail, Confused Swallowtail
- Battus laodamas (C. & R. Felder, 1859) – Green-patch Swallowtail, Yellow-spotted Swallowtail
- Battus lycidas (Cramer, [1777]) – Cramer's Swallowtail, Yellow-trailed Swallowtail
- Battus polystictus (Butler, 1874)
-
- species group: madyes Möhn, 1999
-
- Battus madyes (Doubleday, 1846) – Madyes Swallowtail
-
subgenus: Battus Möhn, 1999
- species group: philenor
-
- Battus devilliersii (Godart, 1823)
- Battus philenor (Linnaeus, 1771) – Pipevine Swallowtail
- Battus zetides (Munroe, 1971) – Zetides Swallowtail
-
- species group: polydamus Möhn, 1999
-
- Battus polydamas (Linnaeus, 1758) – Polydamas Swallowtail, Gold Rim Swallowtail, or Tailless Swallowtail
-
-
Bphilenor.jpg
Museum specimen of Battus philenor
-
Battus philenor Caterpillar.jpg
Battus philenor caterpillar, high temperature red form
-
Pipevine Swallowtail larva, Megan McCarty52.jpg
Battus philenor caterpillar, low temperature black form
-
Pipevine Swallowtail chrysalis, Megan McCarty53.jpg
Battus philenor pupa
References
- ↑ Pinheiro, Carlos E.G. (1996) Palatability and escaping ability in Neotropical butterflies: tests with wild kingbirds (Tyrannus melancholicus, Tyrannidae). Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 59(4): 351–365. HTML abstract
- ↑ Battus, funet.fi
- ↑ Glassberg, J. (2007) A Swift Guide to the Butterflies of Mexico and Central America, Sunstreak Books, pp.8-9.
- Edwin Möhn, 2002 Schmetterlinge der Erde, Butterflies of the world Part V (5), Papilionidae II:Battus. Edited by Erich Bauer and Thomas Frankenbach Keltern : Goecke & Evers ; Canterbury : Hillside Books.ISBN 978-3-931374-70-9 Illustrates and identifies 14 species and 49 subspecies.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.. |
Wikispecies has information related to: Battus |
<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>