Grigore IV Ghica

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Grigore IV Ghica
Portrait in oils of Grigore IV Ghica of Wallachia
Oil painting of Prince Grigore IV Ghica
Prince of Wallachia
Reign June 30, 1822 – April 29, 1828
Predecessor Scarlat Callimachi
Successor Alexandru II Ghica
Born (1755-06-30)June 30, 1755
Wallachia
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Wallachia
Spouse Maria Hangerly
Eufrosina Săvescu
Issue
Detail
Costache Ghica
Iorgu Ghica
Scarlat Ghica
Grigore Ghica
Panait Ghica
Dimitrie Ghica
Maria Ghica
Alexandrina Ghica
Full name
Grigore Dimitrie Ghica
House House of Ghica
Father Dimitrie Ghica
Mother Maria Vacarescu

Grigore IV Ghica or Grigore Dimitrie Ghica (June 30, 1755 – April 29, 1834) was Prince of Wallachia between 1822 and 1828. A member of the Ghica family, Grigore IV was the brother of Alexandru II Ghica and the uncle of Dora d'Istria.

While many of his relatives had occupied the throne in both Wallachia and Moldavia as Phanariotes, the regime change after the Greek War of Independence, Tudor Vladimirescu's 1821 uprising and the Philikí Etaireía's brief rule in the two Danubian Principalities, led to Grigore IV being considered the first in a succession of non-Phanariote rulers. The elections for Prince in the Divan, although prescribed by the Akkerman Convention of 1826, were not to be organized, due mainly to precipitating events.As a Prince,Grigore watched after the development of agriculture in his region.

The Prince was ousted by the Russian occupation (see Russo-Turkish War, 1828–1829).

Grigore IV Ghica was first married to Maria Hangerly or Chantzeres (relative of Ecumenical Patriarch Samuel I Chatzeres),[1] with whom he had six sons (Costache, Iorgu, Scarlat, Grigore, Panait, and Dimitrie), and then to Eufrosina Săvescu, with whom he had two daughters (Maria and Alexandrina).[2]

Ancestry

Family of Grigore IV Ghica
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Grigore I Ghika, prince of Valachia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Matthaios Ghikas
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Maria Sturdza
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Alexandru Ghika, prince of Valachia and Moldavia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. count Alexandros Mavrokordatos
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. countess Roxana Mavrokordataina
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Sultana Chrysoskoulaina
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Dimitrie Ghika, ban of Valachia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Ioannes Euphragiotis
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Demetrios Euphragiotis
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Helena Euphragiotissa
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Grigore IV Ghika, prince of Wallachia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Ioan Vacarescu, martyr, treasurer of Valachia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Barbu Vacarescu, boyar of Tei
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Stanca Cojescu
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Maria Vacarescu, heiress of Tei
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Constantin Cantacuzino, seneschal of Valachia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Radul Cantacuzino, chancellor of Valachia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Elisabeta Buhus
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Elisabeta Cantacuzina
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Stanca Brezoianu
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31.
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

  1. Σύγχρονος Εγκυκλοπαίδεια Ελευθερουδάκη,τόμος 6ος,σελ 933 και τόμος 24ος,σελ 827,revised edition,1963(greek)
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Preceded by Ruler of Wallachia
1821–1828
Succeeded by
Alexandru II Ghica


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