Heliconia bihai
Red palulu | |
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H. bihai
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Binomial name | |
Heliconia bihai |
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Synonyms | |
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Heliconia bihai (red palulu) of the Heliconiaceae family is an erect herb typically growing taller than 1.5 m. It is native to northern South America and the West Indies. It is especially common in northern Brazil and the Guianas but also found in Hispaniola, Jamaica, the Lesser Antilles, Puerto Rico, Trinidad, Venezuela and Colombia.[1][2] Other names by which the plant is commonly known include balisier[3] and macawflower.
Uses
This plant is used as an ornamental plant in hot regions with a humid climate (USDA zone 9-11), and is typically pollinated by bats and hummingbirds.[4]
This upward facing flower of the Heliconia family, which acts as a cup, is a natural source of rain water for birds and insects.
Use as a symbol
This plant is used as the symbol to represent the People's National Movement political party of Trinidad and Tobago,[5] as well as by the Martinique Progressive Party (Parti Progressiste Martiniquais) of the French Overseas Department of Martinique, in the West Indies.
References
- ↑ Kew World Checklsit of Selected Plant Families, Heliconia bihai
- ↑ (Portuguese) Checklist das Plantas do Nordeste (Checklist of Plants of Northeast Brazil): Heliconia bihai
- ↑ "HELICONIACEAE Heliconia bihai" at Plants For Use.
- ↑ (Portuguese) Lorenzi, H.; Souza, M. S. (2001) Plantas Ornamentais no Brasil: arbustivas, herbáceas e trepadeiras. Plantarum ISBN 85-86714-12-7
- ↑ Ferdie Ferreira, "PNM and the balisier, the symbol of fertility", Newsday, 28 November 2011.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Heliconia bihai. |
- (French) Heliconia bihai
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- Articles with Portuguese-language external links
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- Articles with French-language external links
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- Heliconia
- Flora of the Andes
- Flora of Brazil
- Flora of Trinidad and Tobago
- Flora of Venezuela
- Flora of Hispaniola
- Flora of Jamaica
- Flora of Puerto Rico
- Flora of Colombia
- Flora of the Windward Islands
- Flora of the Leeward Islands
- Plants described in 1753
- Zingiberales stubs