List of leaders of Georgia
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. This is the list of the rulers of Georgia from 1918 to the present. It includes leaders of short-lived Democratic Republic of Georgia (1918–1921), of Soviet Georgia (1921–1991), and of post-Soviet era.
Contents
- 1 Leaders of Georgia (1918–present)
- 2 See also
Leaders of Georgia (1918–present)
Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic (1918)
- President of Parliamentary Assembly (Sejm)
- Nikolay Chkheidze (10 February – 26 May)
- President of Executive Committee (government)
- Evgeni Gegechkori (10 February – 5 April): Former head of Transcaucasian Commissariat (November 1917 – February 1918)
- Akaki Chkhenkeli (5 April – 26 May)
Democratic Republic of Georgia (1918–1921)
- President of Parliamentary Assemblies
- Nikolay Chkheidze (26 May 1918 – 16 March 1921): Interim Parliament, Constituent Assembly, Parliament
- President of Government (Prime Minister)
- Noe Ramishvili (26 May 1918 – 24 July 1918): First Government
- Noe Zhordania (25 July 1918 – 16 March 1921): Second and third Governments
The Government of the Democratic Republic of Georgia in exile (1921–1954)
- Heads of Government in exile
- Noe Zhordania (18 March 1921 – 11 January 1953) (in Leuville-sur-Orge, France)
- Evgeni Gegechkori (1953–1954) (in Leuville-sur-Orge, France)
Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic (1922–1936) and Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic (1936–1990)
- First secretaries of the Georgian Communist Party
- Mamia Orakhelashvili (March 1921 – April 1922)
- Mikheil Okudzhava (April – 22 October 1922)
- Besarion Lominadze (25 October 1922 – August 1924)
- Mikheil Kakhiani (August 1924 – May 1930)
- Levan Gogoberidze (May – 19 November 1930)
- Samson Mamulia (20 November 1930 – 11 September 1931)
- Lavrenty Kartvelishvili (11 September – 14 November 1931)
- Lavrentiy Beria (14 November 1931 – 18 October 1932) (1st time)
- Petre Agniashvili (18 October 1932 – 15 January 1934)
- Lavrentiy Beria (15 January 1934 – 31 August 1938) (2nd time)
- Candide Charkviani (31 August 1938 – 2 April 1952)
- Akaki Mgeladze (2 April 1952 – 14 April 1953)
- Alexander Mirtskhulava (14 April – 19 September 1953)
- Vasil Mzhavanadze (20 September 1953 – 29 September 1972)
- Eduard Shevardnadze (29 September 1972 – 6 July 1985)
- Jumber Patiashvili (6 July 1985 – 14 April 1989)
- Givi Gumbaridze (14 April 1989 – 15 November 1990) (continued as the First secretary in opposition to 7 December 1990)
- Chairman of the Supreme Council of Georgia
- Zviad Gamsakhurdia (15 November 1990 – 14 April 1991)
Republic of Georgia (1991–present)
- Presidents
№ | Name (Born–Died) |
Picture | Term | Took Office | Left Office | Party |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zviad Gamsakhurdia (1939–1993) |
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1 | 14 April 1991 (Appointed) 26 May 1991 (Inaugurated) |
6 January 1992 (Deposed) |
Round Table — Free Georgia |
2 | Eduard Shevardnadze (1928–2014) |
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1 | 26 November 1995 (Inaugurated) |
30 April 2000 | Union of Citizens of Georgia |
2 | 30 April 2000 (Inaugurated) |
23 November 2003 (Resigned) |
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— | Nino Burjanadze (1964–) (acting) |
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23 November 2003 | 25 January 2004 | United National Movement | |
3 | Mikheil Saakashvili (1967–) |
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1 | 25 January 2004 (Inaugurated) |
25 November 2007 | |
— | Nino Burjanadze (1964–) (acting) |
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25 November 2007 | 20 January 2008 | ||
(3) | Mikheil Saakashvili (1967–) |
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2 | 20 January 2008 (Inaugurated) |
17 November 2013 | |
4 | Giorgi Margvelashvili (1969–) |
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1 | 17 November 2013 (Inaugurated) |
Incumbent | Georgian Dream |
- President of the Republic of Georgia in exile
- Zviad Gamsakhurdia (6 January 1992 — 31 December 1993) (in Zugdidi 24 September 1993 — 6 November 1993)
- Non-presidential leaders of the Republic of Georgia
Name (Born–Died) |
Picture | Took Office | Left Office | Title | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tengiz Kitovani (1938–) |
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6 January 1992 | 10 March 1992 | Co-leaders (Military Council) |
|
Jaba Ioseliani (1926–2003) |
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Eduard Shevardnadze (1928–2014) |
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10 March 1992 | 4 November 1992 | Chairman of the State Council | |
4 November 1992 | 6 November 1992 | Chairman of the Parliament | |||
6 November 1992 | 26 November 1995 | Head of State |