Richard Harrison (New Zealand politician)
Sir John Richard Harrison ED (23 May 1921 – 5 September 2003) was a New Zealand politician. After serving in a number of capacities in the National Party, he served as Speaker of the House of Representatives from 1978 to 1984.
Early life
Harrison was born in Hastings, New Zealand, on 23 May 1921. He was educated at Wanganui Collegiate School and Canterbury University, from where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts. During World War II, Harrison served in the army, and saw active service in Italy. He remained in the army for several years after the war.[1] After leaving the military, he established himself as a farmer,[1] although remained active as an army reservist. He served as commander of the reservist Hawke's Bay Regiment from 1956 to 1957.
In 1948, he married Margaret Kelly, the daughter of E. J. Kelly. They had three sons and one daughter.[2]
Political career
Parliament of New Zealand | ||||
Years | Term | Electorate | Party | |
1963–1966 | 34th | Hawke's Bay | National | |
1966–1969 | 35th | Hawke's Bay | National | |
1969–1972 | 36th | Hawke's Bay | National | |
1972–1975 | 37th | Hawke's Bay | National | |
1975–1978 | 38th | Hawke's Bay | National | |
1978–1981 | 39th | Hawke's Bay | National | |
1981–1984 | 40th | Hawke's Bay | National |
In the 1963 elections, Harrison stood for Parliament in the electorate of Hawke's Bay, and was successful.[3] He served as a National Party backbencher for six years. After the 1969 election, he was made Junior Whip,[4] and was Chairman of Committees in 1972, and again from 1976 to 1978.[5] In 1978, he was elected Speaker after the death of Roy Jack. His Speakership ended at the 1984 election,[6] when National Government lost, and when Harrison lost the election in the Hawke's Bay electorate to Bill Sutton.[7]
Death
Harrison received a knighthood in the 1980 Queen's Birthday Honours, two years after becoming speaker.[3][8] He died on 5 September 2003.
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Gustafson 1986, p. 319.
- ↑ Traue 1978, p. 135.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Wilson 1985, p. 203.
- ↑ Wilson 1985, p. 280.
- ↑ Wilson 1985, p. 252.
- ↑ Wilson 1985, p. 251.
- ↑ Wilson 1985, pp. 203, 237.
- ↑ The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 48214. p. 39. 13 June 1980. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
References
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Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by | Chairman of Committees of the House of Representatives 1972 1976–1978 |
Succeeded by Ron Bailey |
Preceded by | Succeeded by Jack Luxton |
|
Preceded by | Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives 1978–1984 |
Succeeded by Sir Basil Arthur |
New Zealand Parliament | ||
Preceded by | Member of Parliament for Hawkes Bay 1963–1984 |
Succeeded by Bill Sutton |
- Use dmy dates from August 2014
- Use New Zealand English from August 2014
- All Wikipedia articles written in New Zealand English
- 1921 births
- 2003 deaths
- New Zealand Army personnel
- New Zealand farmers
- New Zealand military personnel of World War II
- New Zealand National Party MPs
- People from Hastings, New Zealand
- Speakers of the New Zealand House of Representatives
- Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
- People educated at Wanganui Collegiate School
- Knights Bachelor
- Unsuccessful candidates in the New Zealand general election, 1984
- New Zealand MPs for North Island electorates
- New Zealand knights